Medical Quiz on Dermatology and Otology

<p>Arcus senilis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pain (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Air conduction is longer than bone conduction. (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Conductive hearing loss (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>V, VII, IX, X (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Downward, outward, and backward (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Normal inner ear organ function (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>50% or more of words correct (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Anterior inferior quadrant (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Hearing and balance (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Xerosis (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Dry, itchy skin on the lower extremities with possible edema and pressure (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Symmetrical reflection in both pupils (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ocular Rosacea (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Pull the earlobe downward and backward (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A stuck-on appearance with varying color and dryness, waxy with pebbly or verrucous surface (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Infection with pus (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Trunk (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>A lack of tympanic membrane flexibility (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>CLIENT OUTCOMES (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Bone conduction only (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Patient's vital signs: temperature 98.6 degrees F, blood pressure 120/80 mmHg (E)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Patient's history of a previous heart attack (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Normal hearing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Sound amplification (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Damage to the cochlear organs (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Presbycusis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Conductive hearing loss in the right ear (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Otitis media with pus (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Chronic otitis media or tympanosclerosis (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Conductive hearing loss (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Conductive hearing loss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Conductive or sensorineural hearing loss (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Air bubbles behind the tympanic membrane (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Basal Cell Carcinoma (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Blocked meibomian gland (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cranial nerve II (Optic) (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Cranial nerve IV (Trochlear) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Distance at which a normal eye can read print that the patient can read at 30 feet (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Painless lump (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To assess the integrity of the cornea (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>To assess for foreign bodies (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Inward turning of the eyelid margin and lashes toward the eye surface.

Outward turning of the eyelid margin and lashes away from the eye.

A bacterial infection at the eyelash follicle causing tenderness and swelling.

A blocked oil gland on the eyelid, resulting in a firm, painless lump.

The oculomotor nerve responsible for eye movement and visual information transmission.

Double vision caused by an issue with Cranial Nerve IV (trochlear).

A method to inspect the cornea using a dye after applying anesthetic.

A test to check eyelid response by touching the cornea.

Soft, compressible skin tag located on neck, axillary, groin, or eyelids.

A dark, compressible lesion typically located at the vermillion border of the lip or ear.

Soft, dome-shaped lesions with umbilication, found on the face, especially glabella.

A painful nodule 2-6 mm in size found on the outer ear's helix, red to white in color.

Redness, Sensitivity, Vision Loss, Pain - signs for urgent eye care consultation.

A documentation method including subjective, objective, assessment, and plan.

History of Present Illness; details about the patient's current medical condition.

An acronym for gathering patient symptoms: onset, location, duration, characteristics, alleviating, aggravating factors, radiation or relieving pain, timing, severity.

Common causes of skin issues in older adults include Xerosis and Stasis Dermatitis.

Impaired skin condition causing dryness and itch, common in the elderly.

A chronic inflammatory skin condition characterized by redness and visible blood vessels.

A benign skin tumor appearing as a stuck-on, waxy growth, common in older adults.

Harmless skin growth, usually red, smooth, and increases with age.

A test comparing hearing via air conduction (AC) and bone conduction (BC). AC should be longer than BC for a positive result.

A situation where air conduction is longer, indicating normal hearing when AC > BC.

Occurs when BC is longer than AC during a hearing test.

Occurs when AC is equal to or less than half of BC in hearing tests.

A test for hearing acuity using whispered words from 2 feet away; 50% correct is normal.

A balance test where patient stands still with eyes closed; swaying indicates possible issues.

Outer ear (pinna & canal), middle ear (tympanic membrane), and inner ear (inner organs).

Normal reflection seen at specific angles: left at 7 o'clock, right at 5 o'clock.

Can indicate chronic otitis, repeated perforation, or tympanosclerosis.

Indicates acute otitis media or serous otitis.

Can lead to conductive hearing loss.

Tests bone conduction; sound should be equal in both ears.

Compares air conduction to bone conduction for one ear at a time.

Gradual hearing loss due to nerve degeneration in adults.

A scratch on the surface of the cornea causing pain and discomfort.

A test assessing symmetry of light reflection in both pupils.

A test to determine the weaker eye based on movement when cover is removed.

Ear pain that can originate from infections or other conditions.

Reflected light seen in the tympanic membrane, indicating health.

Signs include opaque TM, air bubbles, and yellow tinging indicating infection.