Medical Prefixes and Suffixes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What does 'acous/o' refer to?

  • water
  • hearing (correct)
  • vision
  • sound
  • What does 'Acoustic/o' mean?

  • vision
  • both A and C (correct)
  • hearing
  • sound
  • What does 'aque/o' mean?

    water

    What does 'audi/o' or 'audit/o' refer to?

    <p>hearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'blephar/o' related to?

    <p>eyelid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cerumin/o' refer to?

    <p>cerumen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'cochle/o'?

    <p>cochlea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'conjunctiv/o' refer to?

    <p>conjunctiva</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cor/o' or 'core/o' mean?

    <p>pupil</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'corne/o' refer to?

    <p>cornea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'cyst/o' refer to?

    <p>cyst; fluid sac; bladder</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'dacry/o' mean?

    <p>tear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'dipl/o'?

    <p>double</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'glauc/o' refer to?

    <p>gray</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'graph/o' mean?

    <p>writing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'ir/o' or 'irid/o' related to?

    <p>iris</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'kerat/o' mean?

    <p>cornea</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'lacrim/o' refer to?

    <p>tears</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'mi/o' mean?

    <p>smaller, less</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is 'mydr/o' related to?

    <p>widen, enlarge</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'nyct/o' mean?

    <p>night</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ocul/o' refer to?

    <p>eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ophthalm/o' mean?

    <p>eye</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'opt/o' or 'optic/o' mean?

    <p>eye, vision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ossic/o' refer to?

    <p>ossicle (small bone)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ot/o' mean?

    <p>ear</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'papill/o' refer to?

    <p>optic disc; nipple-like</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'phot/o' mean?

    <p>light</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the meaning of 'presby/o'?

    <p>old age</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'retin/o' refer to?

    <p>retina</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'salping/o' mean?

    <p>fallopian tube</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'scot/o' refer to?

    <p>darkness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'staped/o' mean?

    <p>stapes (middle ear bone)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'steat/o' refer to?

    <p>fat, sebum</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'stigmat/o' mean?

    <p>point</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'vestibul/o' refer to?

    <p>vestibule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'vitr/o' refer to?

    <p>vitreous body (of the eye)</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'vitre/o' mean?

    <p>glassy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'A-, an-' mean?

    <p>not, without</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'ec-' refer to?

    <p>out, outside</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'en-' mean?

    <p>in, within</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'eso-' refer to?

    <p>inward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'exo-' mean?

    <p>outside, outward</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'hyper-' mean?

    <p>above, excessive, beyond</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'hypo-' refer to?

    <p>under, below</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'intra-' mean?

    <p>within; into</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do the suffixes '-al, -atic, -ic, -ory, -ous, -tic' mean?

    <p>pertaining to</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-cusis' refer to?

    <p>hearing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-ectomy' mean?

    <p>surgical removal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-esthesia' refer to?

    <p>feeling, sensation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-ia' mean?

    <p>condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-ion' refer to?

    <p>process; state; condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-ism' mean?

    <p>process, condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-itis' refer to?

    <p>inflammation</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-metry' mean?

    <p>process of measuring</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-oma' relate to?

    <p>tumor, mass</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-opia' mean?

    <p>vision condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-osmias' mean?

    <p>smell condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'otia-' refer to?

    <p>ear condition</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-pathy' mean?

    <p>disease</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-plasty' refer to?

    <p>surgical repair</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-ptosis' mean?

    <p>prolapse, downward displacement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-sclerosis' mean?

    <p>hardening; thickening</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-scope' mean?

    <p>instrument for viewing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-scopy' refer to?

    <p>visual examination</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does '-tomy' mean?

    <p>process of cutting, incision</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does 'tropia-' refer to?

    <p>to turn</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Medical Prefixes and Suffixes

    • acous/o: Relates to hearing.
    • acoustic/o: Refers to sound and hearing.
    • aque/o: Represents water.
    • audi/o/audit/o: Indicates hearing capabilities.
    • blephar/o: Pertains to the eyelid.
    • cerumin/o: Refers specifically to cerumen (earwax).
    • cochle/o: Denotes the cochlea, a component of the inner ear.
    • conjunctiv/o: Relates to the conjunctiva, the membrane covering the eye.
    • cor/o, core/o: Refers to the pupil of the eye.
    • corne/o: Indicates the cornea, the outer layer of the eye.
    • cyst/o: Refers to a cyst, fluid sac, or bladder.
    • dacry/o: Pertains to tears.
    • dipl/o: Indicates the condition of double vision.
    • glauc/o: Represents the color gray.
    • graph/o: Relates to writing or recording.
    • ir/o, irid/o: Refers to the iris of the eye.
    • kerat/o: Relates specifically to the cornea.
    • lacrim/o: Pertains to tears.
    • mi/o: Indicates something smaller or lesser.
    • mydr/o: Refers to the widening or enlargement of the pupils.
    • nyct/o: Pertains to night.
    • ocul/o: Relates to the eye.
    • ophthalm/o: Denotes the eye.
    • opt/o, optic/o: Indicates vision or the eye.
    • ossic/o: Refers to ossicles, the small bones in the ear.
    • ot/o: Represents the ear.
    • papill/o: Relates to the optic disc or nipple-like structure.
    • phot/o: Indicates light.
    • presby/o: Pertains to old age.
    • retin/o: Relates to the retina of the eye.
    • salping/o: Refers to the fallopian tube.
    • scot/o: Indicates darkness.
    • staped/o: Pertains to the stapes, a bone in the middle ear.
    • steat/o: Refers to fat or sebum.
    • stigmat/o: Indicates a point or mark.
    • vestibul/o: Relates to the vestibule, part of the inner ear.
    • vitr/o: Refers to the vitreous body of the eye.
    • vitre/o: Indicates glassy or vitreous textures.

    Common Medical Suffixes

    • A-, an-: Denotes absence or lack of something.
    • ec-: Indicates out or outside.
    • en-: Refers to being in or within.
    • eso-: Indicates inward direction.
    • exo-: Denotes outside or outward direction.
    • hyper-: Indicates excess or above normal levels.
    • hypo-: Refers to below or under normal levels.
    • intra-: Indicates within or into a structure.
    • -al, -atic, -ic, -ory, -ous, -tic: Pertains to or relating to a subject.
    • -cusis: Refers to hearing.
    • -ectomy: Indicates surgical removal of a structure.
    • -esthesia: Refers to sensation or feeling.
    • -ia: Denotes a condition or state.
    • -ion: Indicates a process, state, or condition.
    • -ism: Refers to a process or condition.
    • -itis: Indicates inflammation of a structure.
    • -metry: Denotes the process of measurement.
    • -oma: Refers to a tumor or mass.
    • -opia: Indicates a vision condition.
    • -osmias: Refers to a smell condition.
    • otia-: Pertains to ear conditions.
    • -pathy: Indicates disease.
    • -plasty: Refers to surgical repair.
    • -ptosis: Indicates prolapse or downward displacement.
    • -sclerosis: Refers to hardening or thickening.
    • -scope: Denotes an instrument for viewing.
    • -scopy: Refers to visual examination.
    • -tomy: Indicates the process of cutting or incision.
    • tropia-: Denotes a turning movement.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of medical prefixes and suffixes related to hearing, vision, and body functions. This quiz will help you familiarize yourself with terms that are essential in the medical field. Challenge yourself and improve your medical vocabulary today!

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