Medical Parasitology: Hemoflagellates and Leishmania spp.
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Questions and Answers

Leishmania donovani causes ______ leishmaniasis, a chronic and fatal disease of the viscera.

Visceral

The disease is transmitted chiefly by ______ Sandflies.

female

Visceral leishmaniasis affects mainly ______ and immunosuppressed individuals.

children

Amastigote forms destroy ______ →hyperplasia → lead to hepatosplenomegaly.

<p>macrophages</p> Signup and view all the answers

Bone marrow turns ______, and parasitized macrophages replace the normal hemopoietic tissue.

<p>hyperplastic</p> Signup and view all the answers

Visceral leishmaniasis can result in nonspecific symptoms including ______ fever.

<p>irregular</p> Signup and view all the answers

Post–kala-azar dermal leishmaniasis (PKDL) develops following the treatment of ______ leishmaniasis.

<p>visceral</p> Signup and view all the answers

Dermal lesions are characterized by ______ pink nodules in PKDL.

<p>Yellowish</p> Signup and view all the answers

Microscopy is used to detect ______ in the diagnosis of Leishmaniasis.

<p>amastigote</p> Signup and view all the answers

Miltefosine is the only available oral medication available for ______ and PKDL.

<p>VL</p> Signup and view all the answers

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