Medical Parasitology: Cestoda Lecture

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18 Questions

What is the length of Taenia saginata?

6-25 meters

What is the function of the holdfast organ in Taenia saginata?

It helps in attachment to the host

What is the characteristic feature of the gravid segment of Taenia saginata?

It is longer than wide

How do humans acquire Taenia saginata infection?

Through ingestion of contaminated food or water with eggs

What is the intermediate host of Taenia saginata?

Bovines

What is the infective stage of Taenia saginata?

Cysticercus bovis

Which of the following Cestoda species belongs to the Order Pseudophyllidea?

Diphyllobothrium latum

What is the Order classification of the Cestoda species Hymenolepis diminuta?

Cyclophyllidea

Which of the following Cestoda species has a life cycle that involves a definitive host and an intermediate host?

All of the above

What is the morphological characteristic of the Cestoda species Taenia solium?

It has a segmented body with a large number of proglottids

Which of the following Cestoda species has a life cycle that involves a flea as an intermediate host?

Dipylidium caninum

What is the morphological characteristic of the Cestoda species Echinococcus granulosus?

It has a small, unsegmented body

What is the length of the H. nana tapeworm?

2 centimeters

What is the characteristic of the scolex of H. nana?

Retractable rostellum with hooks

What is the shape of the egg of H. nana?

Spherical

What is the role of insects in the life cycle of H. nana?

Intermediate hosts

How do humans typically acquire H. nana infection?

Ingestion of infected fleas or beetles

What is the diagnostic stage of H. nana?

Embryonated egg

This lecture covers Cestoda, a type of flatworm, including its classification, morphology, life cycle, epidemiology, pathology, diagnosis, and treatment. It specifically focuses on Diphyllobothrium latum and Dipylidium caninum.

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