Medical Imaging Techniques
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following types of exams does not emit radiation?

  • Nuclear Medicine Exams
  • X-ray
  • CT scan
  • US, MRI (correct)
  • What is the minimum number of views required at 90 degree angles to reconstruct a 3D image?

  • Two views (correct)
  • One view
  • Four views
  • Three views
  • Which of the following combinations of views is most commonly used to reconstruct a 3D image?

  • Lateral and Oblique
  • PA or AP and Oblique
  • PA or AP and Lateral (correct)
  • Frontal and Oblique
  • What gives a grey/white appearance in X-ray imaging?

    <p>Bone</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What gives a white appearance in X-ray imaging?

    <p>metal</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What color does air appear as in X-ray imaging?

    <p>Black</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which tissue appears as varying degrees of grey in X-ray imaging?

    <p>Soft tissue/organs</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who is at most risk for radiation effects?

    <p>Children</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What should be considered when the radiology department is using an iodinated contrast media?

    <p>Patients' renal function and hydration levels</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a potential concern when using iodinated contrast media?

    <p>Allergic reaction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of most newer contrast media?

    <p>They are non-iodinated</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Types of Exams and Radiation

    • Ultrasound and MRI do not emit radiation during their procedures.

    3D Imaging and Views

    • A minimum of two views at 90-degree angles is required to reconstruct a 3D image.
    • The most commonly used combination for 3D image reconstruction includes two orthogonal views, such as axial and coronal.

    X-Ray Imaging Appearance

    • Tissues with high density appear white on X-ray imaging; this includes bones and metals.
    • Air appears black in X-ray imaging due to its low density.
    • Soft tissues appear as varying degrees of grey depending on their density.

    Radiation Risks

    • Pregnant women and children are at the most risk for radiation effects due to their developing cells and tissues.

    Iodinated Contrast Media Considerations

    • The patient's kidney function should be assessed before using iodinated contrast media to prevent potential kidney damage.
    • Allergic reactions are a potential concern when using iodinated contrast media, including symptoms like hives or anaphylactic reactions.

    Newer Contrast Media

    • Most newer contrast media are designed to be less likely to cause allergic reactions and are often non-ionic, which enhances patient safety and comfort.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of medical imaging techniques with this quiz. Identify which types of exams do not emit radiation and which imaging technique uses high-frequency sound waves to create images.

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