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Questions and Answers
What is the main purpose of contrast arthrography?
What is the main purpose of contrast arthrography?
Which of the following imaging modalities has reduced the necessity for radiographic contrast arthrography?
Which of the following imaging modalities has reduced the necessity for radiographic contrast arthrography?
What does the term 'arthro' refer to in arthrography?
What does the term 'arthro' refer to in arthrography?
Which type of contrast media may be used in contrast arthrography?
Which type of contrast media may be used in contrast arthrography?
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What is a common gauge size for a spinal needle used during the procedure described?
What is a common gauge size for a spinal needle used during the procedure described?
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What procedure usually follows skin preparation with Betadine during the spinal puncture?
What procedure usually follows skin preparation with Betadine during the spinal puncture?
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What is the approximate amount of contrast media usually injected during the procedure?
What is the approximate amount of contrast media usually injected during the procedure?
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Which position is commonly used for spinal puncture during the procedure?
Which position is commonly used for spinal puncture during the procedure?
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What position must the patient's head remain in while injecting contrast to prevent it from entering the cerebral ventricles?
What position must the patient's head remain in while injecting contrast to prevent it from entering the cerebral ventricles?
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Why is it important to lock the image intensifier during a myelogram?
Why is it important to lock the image intensifier during a myelogram?
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What is the main goal of performing a hysterosalpingography (HSG)?
What is the main goal of performing a hysterosalpingography (HSG)?
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Where is the puncture usually made for myelography?
Where is the puncture usually made for myelography?
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Which type of contrast is generally used for myelography?
Which type of contrast is generally used for myelography?
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What can cause severe and fatal neurotoxic reactions if used for intrathecal injections during myelography?
What can cause severe and fatal neurotoxic reactions if used for intrathecal injections during myelography?
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When should a hysterosalpingography (HSG) be scheduled?
When should a hysterosalpingography (HSG) be scheduled?
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Which of the following is NOT a contraindication for hysterosalpingography?
Which of the following is NOT a contraindication for hysterosalpingography?
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What is the main purpose of introducing contrast into the uterus during hysterosalpingography?
What is the main purpose of introducing contrast into the uterus during hysterosalpingography?
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What position is the patient typically placed in during hysterosalpingography?
What position is the patient typically placed in during hysterosalpingography?
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Why is an HSG considered therapeutic in some cases?
Why is an HSG considered therapeutic in some cases?
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What is a common indication for myelography?
What is a common indication for myelography?
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What should be done before coming in for an HSG procedure?
What should be done before coming in for an HSG procedure?
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Study Notes
Arthrography
- Main purpose of contrast arthrography: to evaluate joint problems
- Reduced necessity for radiographic contrast arthrography due to MRI and CT scans
- 'Arthro' refers to joints in arthrography
- Type of contrast media used in contrast arthrography: iodinated or gadolinium-based media
- Common gauge size for spinal needle: 22-25 gauge
- Procedure following skin preparation with Betadine: spinal puncture
- Approximate amount of contrast media injected: 10-15 mL
- Common position for spinal puncture: lateral decubitus or prone position
- Patient's head position during contrast injection: flexed to prevent contrast from entering cerebral ventricles
Myelography
- Main goal of myelography: to visualize the spinal canal and spinal cord
- Puncture site for myelography: usually in the L2-3 or L3-4 interspace
- Type of contrast used for myelography: water-soluble, non-ionic contrast media
- Contrast that can cause severe neurotoxic reactions if used for intrathecal injections: ionic contrast media
- Importance of locking the image intensifier during myelography: to minimize radiation exposure and ensure accurate imaging
Hysterosalpingography (HSG)
- Main goal of HSG: to evaluate the uterus and fallopian tubes
- Ideal time for scheduling HSG: during the follicular phase of the menstrual cycle
- Contraindications for HSG: pregnancy, active pelvic infection, and vaginal bleeding
- Non-contraindication for HSG: history of pelvic surgery
- Purpose of introducing contrast into the uterus during HSG: to visualize the uterine cavity and fallopian tubes
- Patient position during HSG: lithotomy position
- Therapeutic effect of HSG: can help clear blocked fallopian tubes and improve fertility
- Preparation before HSG procedure: patient should have an empty bladder and may take pain medication
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Description
Test your knowledge on various medical imaging techniques such as wrist arthrography and hysterosalpingography. Learn about indications, procedures, and common projections involved in these imaging procedures.
