Podcast
Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson
Questions and Answers
What is Inspection in medical examination?
What is Inspection in medical examination?
- Uses the sense of hearing to listen to body sounds
- Uses the sense of touch to evaluate physical signs
- Uses the sense of smell to evaluate conditions
- Uses the sense of sight to identify specific characteristics of the individual (correct)
What is Palpation?
What is Palpation?
Uses the sense of touch to evaluate physical signs.
What is Percussion?
What is Percussion?
Uses the sense of touch and hearing as the examiner taps on an individual's body to evaluate location and density of underlying structures.
What is Auscultation?
What is Auscultation?
Signup and view all the answers
Direct percussion involves the striking hand directly contacting the ______.
Direct percussion involves the striking hand directly contacting the ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Indirect percussion involves the use of both hands, with the striking hand contacting the ______.
Indirect percussion involves the use of both hands, with the striking hand contacting the ______.
Signup and view all the answers
Flashcards are hidden until you start studying
Study Notes
Inspection
- Utilizes the sense of sight to assess specific traits of an individual.
- Essential for identifying abnormalities in skin color, texture, and overall appearance.
Palpation
- Employs the sense of touch to examine physical signs.
- Light palpation: Involves 1-2 cm depth, using three fingers to detect swelling, crepitation, and assess joint movement.
- Deep palpation: Reaches 2.5 cm or more depending on body fat; typically used in abdominal exams.
- Bi-manual palpation: Involves both hands to encircle organs like the spleen, liver, kidneys, and reproductive organs; less common in nursing practice.
Percussion
- Combines touch and hearing; involves tapping on the body to assess location and density of structures.
- Resonant: Normal sound over healthy lung tissue.
- Hyperresonant: Normal sound in children's lungs; not in adults.
- Tympany: Indicates air presence over gastric bubbles or intestines.
- Dull: Detected over dense organs such as the liver and spleen.
- Flat: Sound associated with muscle, bone, or tumors.
Auscultation
- Involves listening to internal body sounds using the sense of hearing.
- Critical for assessing heartbeats, breath sounds, and bowel activity.
Direct and Indirect Percussion
- Direct percussion: Striking hand contacts the body wall to create sound directly.
- Indirect percussion: Utilizes both hands; the striking hand taps the stationary hand placed on the skin, commonly used in abdominal assessments to produce sounds and vibrations.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
