Medical Ethics Principles Quiz

Questions and Answers

What should we avoid doing regarding competent adults?

Supporting their choices

Interfering with their decisions (correct)

Empowering them

Encouraging their decisions

We must actively empower others for whom we are __________.

responsible

What is one of the responsibilities mentioned for preparing duty reports?

Managing laboratory staff

Conducting experiments

Estimating equipment costs

Estimating the workload of the laboratory (correct)

What is the key principle regarding decisions made by competent adults?

We must not interfere. Signup and view all the answers

Preparing duty reports is optional in a laboratory setting.

False Signup and view all the answers

We should actively empower those for whom we are responsible.

True Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

Respect for persons = The ethical principle affirming autonomy Patient rights = Entitlements given to patients Specimens = Samples collected for examination Examination = The process of analyzing samples Signup and view all the answers

Laboratories are required to submit ________ reports.

duty Signup and view all the answers

Match the following principles with their meanings:

Do not interfere = Respect the decisions of competent adults Empower others = Support those for whom we are responsible Signup and view all the answers

Match the following laboratory activities with their descriptions:

Preparing duty reports = Documenting daily activities Estimating workload = Projecting resource needs for tasks Signup and view all the answers

What are duty reports used for in a laboratory?

To document activities and estimate workload Signup and view all the answers

Patients can be required to have their specimens examined after collection.

False Signup and view all the answers

What action can patients take regarding their samples after they have been processed?

Refuse to have their specimens examined Signup and view all the answers

After collection and processing, patients have the right to refuse examination of their ______.

specimens Signup and view all the answers

What right do patients have regarding their specimens after collection and processing?

The right to refuse examination of their specimens Signup and view all the answers

What is typically included in a complete report?

Test name Signup and view all the answers

A complete report does not require reference intervals.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is a remark that may be included in a complete report?

The result is within or outside the reference interval Signup and view all the answers

A suitable reference interval may be or -specific.

age, gender Signup and view all the answers

Match the following components of a complete report to their descriptions:

Test name = Name of the executed test Reference interval = Expected range for test results Units of measurement = Scale in which the results are expressed Remarks = Comments on result alignment with the reference interval Signup and view all the answers

What are the core principles emphasized in medical ethics?

Doing good and avoiding harm Signup and view all the answers

The essence of medical ethics is solely about maximizing profit.

False Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary focus of medical ethics?

Doing good and not doing harm Signup and view all the answers

The principles of doing 'good' and not doing 'harm' are the essence of every code of __________ ethics.

medical Signup and view all the answers

Match the following ethical principles with their descriptions:

Beneficence = Doing good Non-maleficence = Not doing harm Autonomy = Respecting patient choices Justice = Fair distribution of resources Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Ethical Principles in Medicine

Core principles of medical ethics include "doing good" and "not doing harm."
These principles are essential for duty reports and workload estimations in laboratories.

Respect for Patient Autonomy

Competent adults have the right to make their own decisions regarding their healthcare.
Healthcare professionals should empower those under their care, respecting their autonomy.

Patient Rights

Patients retain the right to refuse testing of their specimens after collection and processing.

Laboratory Reporting Standards

Complete test reports must include:
- Name of the test performed.
- Reference intervals, which may vary by age or gender.
- Units of measurement, if applicable.
- An indication if results fall within or outside reference intervals.

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Description

Test your understanding of the fundamental principles of medical ethics, focusing on the concepts of doing 'good' and avoiding 'harm.' This quiz explores the essential tenets that guide medical professionals in their ethical decision-making.

Medical Ethics Principles Quiz

Questions and Answers

What should we avoid doing regarding competent adults?

We must actively empower others for whom we are __________.

What is one of the responsibilities mentioned for preparing duty reports?

What is the key principle regarding decisions made by competent adults?

Preparing duty reports is optional in a laboratory setting.

We should actively empower those for whom we are responsible.

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

Laboratories are required to submit ________ reports.

Match the following principles with their meanings:

Match the following laboratory activities with their descriptions:

What are duty reports used for in a laboratory?

Patients can be required to have their specimens examined after collection.

What action can patients take regarding their samples after they have been processed?

After collection and processing, patients have the right to refuse examination of their ______.

What right do patients have regarding their specimens after collection and processing?

What is typically included in a complete report?

A complete report does not require reference intervals.

What is a remark that may be included in a complete report?

A suitable reference interval may be or -specific.

Match the following components of a complete report to their descriptions:

What are the core principles emphasized in medical ethics?

The essence of medical ethics is solely about maximizing profit.

What is the primary focus of medical ethics?

The principles of doing 'good' and not doing 'harm' are the essence of every code of __________ ethics.

Match the following ethical principles with their descriptions: