Medical Diseases Quiz

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Questions and Answers

Which term is used to describe diseases caused by the presence of disease-causing biological agents in a human or animal host?

  • Noncommunicable diseases
  • Environmental diseases
  • Infectious diseases (correct)
  • Genetic diseases

What are the main causes of diseases?

  • Poor hygiene
  • Lack of exercise
  • Excessive stress
  • Genetic disorders, environmental factors, infection, inflammation, or deficiency of a vital nutrient (correct)

How can communicable diseases be transmitted?

  • Through direct physical contact with an infected person
  • By consuming contaminated food and beverages
  • By breathing in an airborne virus
  • All of the above (correct)

What are the two main types of diseases?

<p>Infectious and noninfectious (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some examples of communicable diseases?

<p>Flu and cold (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is an example of a communicable disease?

<p>Tuberculosis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a characteristic of communicable diseases?

<p>They are influenced by genetic defects (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the leading cause of death among noncommunicable diseases?

<p>Cardiovascular diseases (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common risk factor for noncommunicable diseases?

<p>Tobacco consumption (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between communicable and noncommunicable diseases?

<p>Communicable diseases are contagious, while noncommunicable diseases are not (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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