Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is a uterine curette used for?
What is a uterine curette used for?
- To explore wounds
- To remove residual endometrial tissue (correct)
- To perform a Pap smear
- To assist in childbirth
What is the purpose of uterine dilators?
What is the purpose of uterine dilators?
- To explore wounds (correct)
- To measure blood pressure
- To assist in childbirth
- To remove IUDs
What are IUD extractor forceps used for?
What are IUD extractor forceps used for?
To remove implanted IUD from the uterus.
What are De Lee OB forceps used for?
What are De Lee OB forceps used for?
Which of the following are common medical office surgical specimens? (Select all that apply)
Which of the following are common medical office surgical specimens? (Select all that apply)
Proper handling of tissue must include that it may be disposed of as _______ waste.
Proper handling of tissue must include that it may be disposed of as _______ waste.
Safety standards require you to use an appropriate _______ for shipment to the laboratory.
Safety standards require you to use an appropriate _______ for shipment to the laboratory.
How do you prepare a room for a patient?
How do you prepare a room for a patient?
What is the use of a Graves vaginal speculum?
What is the use of a Graves vaginal speculum?
What supplies should be kept in the exam room?
What supplies should be kept in the exam room?
OSHA demands that all contaminated work surfaces be cleaned between patients.
OSHA demands that all contaminated work surfaces be cleaned between patients.
What does amenorrhea mean?
What does amenorrhea mean?
What is colposcopy?
What is colposcopy?
What does gynecology study?
What does gynecology study?
What is obstetrics?
What is obstetrics?
What does dysplasia refer to?
What does dysplasia refer to?
What is the cervix?
What is the cervix?
What is dysmenorrhea?
What is dysmenorrhea?
What does dyspareunia mean?
What does dyspareunia mean?
What is menopause?
What is menopause?
What is metrorrhagia?
What is metrorrhagia?
What does perimenopause describe?
What does perimenopause describe?
Match the following terms with their definitions:
Match the following terms with their definitions:
What are symptoms?
What are symptoms?
What are signs?
What are signs?
What are examination tables usually covered with?
What are examination tables usually covered with?
What is an occult blood test?
What is an occult blood test?
What is urinalysis?
What is urinalysis?
What is a urine culture?
What is a urine culture?
What is an obstetrician/gynecologist (OB/GYN)?
What is an obstetrician/gynecologist (OB/GYN)?
What is the role of a medical assistant in an OB/GYN clinic?
What is the role of a medical assistant in an OB/GYN clinic?
What happens during a pelvic examination?
What happens during a pelvic examination?
What is a Papanicolau test (Pap test or smear)?
What is a Papanicolau test (Pap test or smear)?
What is a wet mount?
What is a wet mount?
What is a pregnancy test used for?
What is a pregnancy test used for?
What is ultrasonography?
What is ultrasonography?
What is a mammogram?
What is a mammogram?
What are the types of tissue biopsy?
What are the types of tissue biopsy?
What is an invasive procedure?
What is an invasive procedure?
What is formalin?
What is formalin?
Study Notes
Medical Instruments and Procedures
- Uterine curette: A long, slender tool for removing endometrial tissue or products of conception.
- Uterine dilators: Instruments designed to explore wounds or body cavities.
- IUD extractor forceps: Specialized for removing implanted intrauterine devices from the uterus.
- De Lee OB forceps: Assist in the delivery of an infant’s head during childbirth.
Medical Office Surgical Specimens
- Common specimens include tissue biopsies from procedures or excisions, cultures from body fluids, and foreign bodies.
Handling of Tissue Samples
- Tissue may be disposed of as biohazard waste or sent for laboratory testing.
- Always consult with a physician regarding tissue handling procedures.
Safety Standards
- Ensure appropriate containers for specimen shipment and proper labeling that includes patient information and source of specimen.
Patient Room Preparation
- Ensure privacy and comfort with welcoming décor and suitable temperature.
- Room should be ADA accessible, with attention to safety (e.g., non-slip rugs, adequate lighting).
Examination Instruments
- Graves vaginal speculum: Utilized for internal examinations in females.
- Ayer blade: Used specifically for Pap smears.
Exam Room Supplies
- Essential supplies include gloves, lubricant, tongue depressors, tissues, gowns, sterile dressings, specimen containers, and alcohol wipes.
OSHA Regulations
- Organization mandates thorough cleaning of contaminated work surfaces between patients.
Key Terminology
- Amenorrhea: The absence of menstruation.
- Colposcopy: Direct visual examination of the cervix and vagina.
- Gynecology: The medical study focused on women's health.
- Obstetrics (OB): Field concerned with pregnancy and childbirth.
Conditions and Symptoms
- Dysplasia: Abnormal tissue development.
- Cervix: The entrance to the uterus.
- Dysmenorrhea: Painful or difficult menstruation.
- Dyspareunia: Painful intercourse.
- Menopause: Cessation of menstruation.
- Metrorrhagia: Bleeding between menstrual periods.
- Perimenopause: Transitional phase between regular menstruation and its cessation.
Medical Assistant Duties
- Responsibilities include room preparation, patient readiness for exams, and assisting physicians.
- Emotional preparation involves explaining examination procedures to the patient.
- Physical preparations include obtaining vital signs and ensuring patient comfort.
Examination Procedures
- Pelvic examination: Pelvic area assessment by the physician, checking the external genitalia, cervix, and internal organs.
- Papanicolau test (Pap test): Screens for abnormal cells in the cervix; should not occur during menstruation.
Diagnostic Tests
- Urinalysis: Examines urine to detect bacteria and monitor prostate health or STDs.
- Urine culture: Promotes microorganism growth for better bacterial analysis.
- Pregnancy test: Detects human chorionic gonadotropin, a hormone present during pregnancy.
- Ultrasonography: Imaging technique using sound waves to diagnose various conditions.
- Mammogram: Low-dose X-ray to detect early breast cancer, typically recommended for women aged 35-40.
Biopsy Types
- Biopsies can be categorized into excision, punch, and shave biopsy methods.
Invasive Procedures
- Diagnostic techniques requiring entry into body cavities, including Pap tests and colonoscopies.
Specimen Preservation
- Formalin: A dilute solution of formaldehyde used for preserving biological samples.
Studying That Suits You
Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.
Description
Test your knowledge with these flashcards focused on key instruments used in OBGYN practice. Each card features a medical term alongside its definition, perfect for Medical Assistants studying obstetrics and gynecology. Enhance your understanding of vital tools and their functions in the field.
