Medical Asepsis and Sterile Technique
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Questions and Answers

Which acid is primarily used as an antiseptic for tinea infections on the skin?

  • Acetic acid
  • Citric acid
  • Benzoic acid (correct)
  • Lactic acid
  • What is the primary aim of medical asepsis?

  • To eliminate all microorganisms from surfaces
  • To routinely use antibiotics
  • To protect patients and their environment from infectious organisms (correct)
  • To ensure all tools are sterilized
  • Which of the following is NOT a basic procedure of medical asepsis?

  • Use antimicrobial wipes on all surfaces (correct)
  • Store and handle linen properly
  • Perform patient care handwash
  • Disinfect materials as required
  • Which acid is specifically used as a food preservative?

    <p>Acetic acid</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does sterile technique primarily focus on?

    <p>Keeping sterile materials free from living microorganisms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Surgical asepsis requires compliance with specific procedures to achieve what?

    <p>Render an area free from all microorganisms including bacterial spores</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In which scenario is surgical asepsis primarily utilized?

    <p>In the operating room</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following actions does NOT contribute to medical asepsis?

    <p>Allowing linens to accumulate before cleaning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Acids

    • Benzoic acid, salicylic acid, and undecylnic acid are used as disinfectants or antiseptics, particularly for skin tinea infections.
    • Lactic acid and acetic acid are used as food preservatives.

    Medical Asepsis

    • Medical asepsis encompasses procedures to prevent the spread of infectious organisms to patients and their environments.
    • It prioritises maintaining cleanliness to stop the spread of pathogenic microbes, creating a microbe-free environment.

    Basic Procedures of Medical Asepsis

    • Proper handwashing is essential for patient care.
    • Disinfect materials as needed.
    • Maintain a clean patient care environment.
    • Appropriate linen handling and storage are critical.

    Sterile Technique

    • Sterile technique is handling sterile materials to avoid contamination with living microorganisms (germs).
    • This prevents contamination.

    Principles of Surgical Asepsis

    • Surgical asepsis, or sterile technique, demands strict adherence to procedures to eliminate all microorganisms, including bacterial spores.
    • It is used in operating rooms, delivery rooms, during surgical procedures, catheterization, and dressing changes.

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    Description

    This quiz covers fundamental concepts of medical asepsis and sterile technique, including the use of disinfectants, the importance of maintaining a clean environment, and proper handwashing procedures. Test your knowledge on the principles that help prevent the spread of infections in medical settings.

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