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Questions and Answers
What is the primary function of the cornea, aqueous humor, eye lens, and vitreous humor in the mechanism of vision?
What is the primary function of the cornea, aqueous humor, eye lens, and vitreous humor in the mechanism of vision?
- Producing nerve impulses
- Translating impulses into upright images
- Refraction of light (correct)
- Forming inverted and small images
What is the orientation of the images formed on the retina?
What is the orientation of the images formed on the retina?
- Rotated
- Inverted (correct)
- Upright
- Lateral
Which structure is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses to the brain?
Which structure is responsible for transmitting nerve impulses to the brain?
- Optic nerve (correct)
- Retina
- Cornea
- Vitreous humor
What is the final result of the brain's processing of the nerve impulses from the retina?
What is the final result of the brain's processing of the nerve impulses from the retina?
Which part of the eye is responsible for controlling the amount of light that enters the eye?
Which part of the eye is responsible for controlling the amount of light that enters the eye?
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Study Notes
Mechanism of Vision
- Light from an object enters the eye through the pupil
- Refraction of light occurs at four points: cornea, aqueous humor, eye lens, and vitreous humor
- Inverted and small images are formed on the retina as a result of refraction
- The retina converts the image into nerve impulses
- The optic nerve transmits these nerve impulses to the brain
- The brain interprets the impulses, flipping the image upright to create a perceived image
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