Podcast
Questions and Answers
What is the primary goal of mechanical ventilation?
What is the primary goal of mechanical ventilation?
- To improve patient comfort
- To oxygenate and ventilate the patient (correct)
- To fully sedate the patient
- To minimize lung injury
Which condition is characterized by the collapse of alveoli?
Which condition is characterized by the collapse of alveoli?
- Pneumothorax
- Atelectasis (correct)
- Ventilator Associated Pneumonia
- Barotrauma
Which factor should be adjusted to help improve hypooxygenation in a patient on a ventilator?
Which factor should be adjusted to help improve hypooxygenation in a patient on a ventilator?
- Increase FiO2 (correct)
- Decrease PEEP
- Decrease respiratory rate
- Reduce tidal volume
What does Auto-PEEP indicate in a ventilated patient?
What does Auto-PEEP indicate in a ventilated patient?
For an adult, what is the maximum recommended Plateaus Pressure (Pplat) during mechanical ventilation?
For an adult, what is the maximum recommended Plateaus Pressure (Pplat) during mechanical ventilation?
Which mode of ventilation allows the ventilator to assist the patient but still permits spontaneous breathing?
Which mode of ventilation allows the ventilator to assist the patient but still permits spontaneous breathing?
Which complication is associated with the increase of free radicals during mechanical ventilation?
Which complication is associated with the increase of free radicals during mechanical ventilation?
What is the purpose of Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) during mechanical ventilation?
What is the purpose of Positive End Expiratory Pressure (PEEP) during mechanical ventilation?
In a pediatric patient, what is the ideal body weight calculation for a child older than 8 years?
In a pediatric patient, what is the ideal body weight calculation for a child older than 8 years?
Which of the following is a risk factor for Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)?
Which of the following is a risk factor for Ventilator Associated Pneumonia (VAP)?
What is the primary function of chemoreceptors in the respiratory system?
What is the primary function of chemoreceptors in the respiratory system?
Which component is NOT part of the upper airway?
Which component is NOT part of the upper airway?
What does lung compliance refer to in ventilator management?
What does lung compliance refer to in ventilator management?
How does resistance in the respiratory system affect airflow?
How does resistance in the respiratory system affect airflow?
Which type of dead space refers to larger conducting airways that do not participate in gas exchange?
Which type of dead space refers to larger conducting airways that do not participate in gas exchange?
What does the ventilation/perfusion ratio (V/Q) assess in the lungs?
What does the ventilation/perfusion ratio (V/Q) assess in the lungs?
Fick's Law states that diffusion is directly proportional to which factors?
Fick's Law states that diffusion is directly proportional to which factors?
Oxygenation primarily refers to which of the following processes?
Oxygenation primarily refers to which of the following processes?
Which of the following best describes the role of the medulla and pons in respiration?
Which of the following best describes the role of the medulla and pons in respiration?
Which of the following statements about mechanical dead space is true?
Which of the following statements about mechanical dead space is true?
Flashcards
Mechanical Ventilation Goal
Mechanical Ventilation Goal
To oxygenate and ventilate the patient
Atelectasis
Atelectasis
Collapse of alveoli
Improve Hypooxygenation
Improve Hypooxygenation
Increase FiO2 (inspired oxygen)
Auto-PEEP
Auto-PEEP
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Max Pplat (adult)
Max Pplat (adult)
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SIMV
SIMV
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Oxygen Toxicity
Oxygen Toxicity
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PEEP Function
PEEP Function
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Pediatric Ideal Body Weight
Pediatric Ideal Body Weight
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VAP Risk Factor
VAP Risk Factor
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Chemoreceptor Function
Chemoreceptor Function
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Upper Airway
Upper Airway
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Lung Compliance
Lung Compliance
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Respiratory Resistance Effect
Respiratory Resistance Effect
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Anatomical Dead Space
Anatomical Dead Space
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V/Q Ratio
V/Q Ratio
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Fick's Law Factors
Fick's Law Factors
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Oxygenation Process
Oxygenation Process
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Medulla and Pons Role
Medulla and Pons Role
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Mechanical Dead Space
Mechanical Dead Space
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