Mechanical Systems and Structures Quiz

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Questions and Answers

What is one method used to study mechanical advantage in this course?

  • Studying the history of machines
  • Calculating the speed of machines
  • Through hands-on investigations with syringes (correct)
  • Using gears

All structures can be classified as either shell or solid structures.

False (B)

What type of structures are cell phone towers classified as?

Frame structures

What is the primary purpose of a lever?

<p>To lift or move loads (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In mechanical systems, a crane designed with an __________ uses electromagnetism to lift objects.

<p>electromagnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their descriptions:

<p>Pneumatics = Use of compressed air to create mechanical motion Hydraulics = Use of liquid to create mechanical power Electromagnets = Magnets that are activated by electricity Triangulation = Method used to strengthen structures</p> Signup and view all the answers

Pneumatics uses pressurized liquid for motion.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a circuit diagram?

<p>A visual representation of an electrical circuit using symbols.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a key activity involved in the design project for Term 2?

<p>Designing a cell phone tower (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A _______ is created by electric current, typically made by wrapping wire around an iron core.

<p>electromagnet</p> Signup and view all the answers

Stiffening and strengthening techniques include tubing, folding, and triangulation.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their definitions:

<p>Ergonomics = The study of product design for comfortable and safe use Triangulation = A technique using triangular shapes for stability Hydraulics = Mechanical power generated by pressurized liquid Aesthetics = The quality of visual appeal in design</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one primary focus of the Term 4 curriculum?

<p>Indigenous technology and shelter design</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of these concepts measures the force multiplication provided by a machine?

<p>Mechanical Advantage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Indigenous technology is often characterized as traditional and eco-friendly.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a design brief?

<p>To outline specifications and constraints for a design project.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Mechanical Systems

  • Levers are classified into three categories: First, Second, and Third class
  • Levers have different mechanical advantages based on their design
  • Understanding levers and linkages is crucial for mechanical systems
  • Hands-on investigation with levers and linkages is important in learning their functions

Pneumatics and Hydraulics

  • Mechanical advantage can be utilized using pneumatics and hydraulics
  • Syringes are used for practical investigations in pneumatics and hydraulics

Graphical Communication

  • Free-hand sketching is a valuable skill in communication
  • 3D oblique projections and 2D working drawings are used to effectively communicate design ideas

Types of Structures

  • Structures can be classified into three main types: shell, frame, and solid structures
  • Cell phone towers serve as a real-world example of structure applications

Stiffening and Strengthening

  • Tubing, folding, and triangulation are practical activities to reinforce structural materials

Design Project: Cell Phone Tower

  • Students design a cell phone tower
  • Students consider stability, aesthetics, and environmental impact during design

Magnetism and Electromagnets

  • Electromagnets are created by electric current
  • Students design and build a crane using an electromagnet

Simple Circuits and Mechanisms

  • Simple circuits are introduced
  • Cranks and pulleys are used to understand mechanical advantage in machines

Design Evaluation and Presentation

  • Students present their crane designs and demonstrate effective group communication
  • Teams provide constructive critique to improve designs

Emergency Situations

  • Students investigate situations leading to refugees
  • Students design a nutritious and easy-to-prepare meal that meets refugee needs

Protective Clothing and Shelter

  • Students research materials for protective clothing and shelters
  • Design emphasizes safety, sturdiness, and environmental suitability

Indigenous Technology

  • Indigenous building techniques are focused on sustainable, locally sourced materials

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