Mechanical Energy and Conservation Quiz
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is the correct equation for mechanical energy?

  • $ME = PE + KE$ (correct)
  • $ME = PE / KE$
  • $ME = PE - KE$
  • $ME = PE \cdot KE$
  • According to the principle of conservation of mechanical energy, what happens to the mechanical energy of an isolated system subject only to conservative forces?

  • It increases
  • It remains constant (correct)
  • It is unpredictable
  • It decreases
  • If an object moves in the opposite direction of a conservative net force, what happens to its potential energy?

  • It increases (correct)
  • It is unpredictable
  • It decreases
  • It remains constant
  • If the speed (not the velocity) of an object changes, what happens to its kinetic energy?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In real systems, what type of forces are usually present that can cause a change in mechanical energy?

    <p>Frictional forces</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a nonconservative force?

    <p>Friction</p> Signup and view all the answers

    In an elastic collision, what happens to the kinetic energy of the objects involved?

    <p>It is conserved</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who discovered the equivalence between lost mechanical energy and an increase in temperature?

    <p>James Prescott Joule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the principle of conservation of mechanical energy?

    <p>The sum of potential energy and kinetic energy is constant</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What happens to the potential energy of an object if it moves in the opposite direction of a conservative net force?

    <p>It increases</p> Signup and view all the answers

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