Measurement and Unit Conversion
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Questions and Answers

What is the base of the metric system?

  • Base 16
  • Base 10 (correct)
  • Base 8
  • Base 2
  • If there are 7200 seconds in 2 hours, how many minutes is that?

  • 360 minutes
  • 240 minutes
  • 120 minutes (correct)
  • 180 minutes
  • Which of the following is NOT a fundamental unit in the metric system?

  • Kelvin
  • Meter
  • Gallon (correct)
  • Kilogram
  • If a liter is 10 times larger than a deciliter, how many milliliters are in a liter?

    <p>1000 mL</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following units measures luminous intensity in the metric system?

    <p>Candela</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If there are 86400 seconds in a day, how many hours is that?

    <p>24 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Measurement

    Unit Conversion

    Unit conversions involve changing measurements from one unit to another, typically within the same system of measurement. For example, converting from meters to kilometers or from milliliters to liters in the metric system. Conversion factors are used to facilitate these changes. The metric system is particularly convenient because all units are based on powers of ten, making conversions relatively simple. For instance, a liter is 10 times larger than a deciliter.

    Metric System

    The metric system is an international system of measurement based on the decimal system. It uses seven fundamental units for measuring physical quantities: meter for length, kilogram for mass, ampere for electric current, kelvin for thermodynamic temperature, mole for amount of substance, candela for luminous intensity, and second for time. Each of these units is defined in terms of practical applications and is universally recognized.

    Time Conversions

    Time can be measured using seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, and years. In the metric system, the basic unit of time is the second, which can be converted to higher or lower units simply by adding or removing zeros. For example, 300 seconds is equal to 5 minutes. Additionally, time can be measured in equivalent non-SI units like hours, days, weeks, months, and years. These conversions can be done easily using the metric system's base of ten.

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    Description

    Explore the world of measurement and unit conversion covering topics such as the metric system, unit conversions, and time conversions. Learn about converting measurements from one unit to another within the same system, using conversion factors to ease the process. Gain insights into the metric system's fundamental units for measuring physical quantities and understand how time can be converted using seconds, minutes, hours, days, weeks, months, and years.

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