ME 205: Expendable-Mold Casting Processes Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of the shrinkage allowance when making a pattern?

  • To facilitate the removal of the pattern from the mold
  • To compensate for expansion during solidification
  • To improve the surface finish of the casting
  • To compensate for shrinkage during solidification (correct)
  • What is the purpose of the finish allowance when making a pattern?

  • To compensate for shrinkage during solidification
  • To improve the surface finish of the casting (correct)
  • To compensate for expansion during solidification
  • To facilitate the removal of the pattern from the mold
  • What is the purpose of the rap (shake) allowance when making a pattern?

  • To facilitate the removal of the pattern from the mold (correct)
  • To compensate for shrinkage during solidification
  • To improve the surface finish of the casting
  • To compensate for expansion during solidification
  • What is the purpose of the draft (taper) allowance when making a pattern?

    <p>To facilitate the removal of the pattern from the mold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sand mold is typically the cheapest to produce?

    <p>Green Molding Sand</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sand mold has the highest strength, making it suitable for larger castings?

    <p>Skin-Dried</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical temperature range used to bake Dry-Sand molds?

    <p>200°C - 320°C</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of sand mold uses a chemical bonding process to hold the sand together?

    <p>Cold-box mold</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the typical depth of the dried surface layer in a Skin-Dried sand mold?

    <p>10-25 mm</p> Signup and view all the answers

    According to Chvorinov's Rule, which of the following factors has the greatest influence on the solidification time of a casting?

    <p>Casting volume</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Pattern Allowances

    • Shrinkage allowance: Compensates for the shrinkage that occurs when molten metal cools and solidifies.
    • Finish allowance: Accounts for the removal of material during machining or finishing operations.
    • Rap (shake) allowance: Facilitates the removal of the pattern from the sand mold.
    • Draft (taper) allowance: Allows for the pattern to be easily withdrawn from the mold without damaging the sand.

    Sand Mold Types

    • Green sand molds: Most cost-effective to produce due to the simplicity of the process.
    • Dry-sand molds: Generally have higher strength compared to green sand molds, making them suitable for larger casting applications.
    • Skin-Dried molds: Utilize a dried surface layer to improve mold strength and surface finish.
    • Chemical bonded molds: Utilize a chemical bonding process to bind the sand particles together.

    Dry-Sand Mold Characteristics

    • Baking Temperature: Typically baked at temperatures ranging from 200°F to 450°F to enhance mold strength.
    • Skin-Dried Layer Depth: The dried surface layer in skin-dried molds is typically around 1/4 inch deep.

    Chvorinov's Rule

    • Solidification Time Influencer: Chvorinov's Rule states that the volume-to-surface area ratio of a casting has the most significant influence on its solidification time.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on the different expendable-mold casting processes including sand casting, shell molding, lost foam casting, and more. This quiz covers the casting techniques discussed in ME 205 course at Atılım University.

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