MCQs on Big Data Concepts
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following is a primary characteristic of Big Data?

  • Validity
  • Variety (correct)
  • Velocity
  • Volume
  • Which one of the following is a component of Hadoop?

  • MongoDB
  • SQL
  • HDFS
  • YARN (correct)
  • What is the query language commonly used with Apache Hive for Big Data processing?

  • HiveQL
  • SQL (correct)
  • NoSQL
  • Python
  • Which of the following accurately describes Hive?

    <p>A distributed file system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a benefit of using Apache Parquet for storing structured data?

    <p>Supports complex data types efficiently</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which feature is NOT typically associated with Apache Hive?

    <p>Real-time processing capabilities</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What makes Apache HBase a valuable component in the Hadoop ecosystem?

    <p>Real-time random read/write access to big data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which data format is NOT commonly used for storing data in Hadoop?

    <p>Protocol Buffers</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is NOT a characteristic of PySpark?

    <p>Real-time processing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which machine learning task is NOT commonly performed using PySpark?

    <p>Genome sequencing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which is a benefit of using Hive in the Hadoop ecosystem?

    <p>High-level SQL-like interface</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Big Data Characteristics

    • One primary characteristic of Big Data is its massive scale and complexity.

    Hadoop Components

    • HDFS (Hadoop Distributed File System) is a component of Hadoop.

    Apache Hive

    • Hive uses HiveQL (Hive Query Language) for Big Data processing.
    • Hive is a data warehousing and SQL-like query language for Hadoop.
    • A benefit of using Hive in the Hadoop ecosystem is that it provides a way to process and analyze large datasets using familiar SQL-like queries.
    • Hive is NOT typically associated with real-time data processing.

    Apache Parquet

    • A benefit of using Apache Parquet for storing structured data is that it provides efficient storage and querying of data.

    Hadoop Data Formats

    • AVRO is NOT commonly used for storing data in Hadoop.

    Apache HBase

    • Apache HBase is a valuable component in the Hadoop ecosystem because it provides a distributed, column-oriented NoSQL database for storing large amounts of semi-structured and structured data.

    PySpark

    • PySpark is NOT characterized by its use for real-time data processing.
    • PySpark is NOT commonly used for machine learning tasks such as decision trees.

    Machine Learning Tasks

    • PySpark is commonly used for machine learning tasks such as clustering and regression analysis.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge on Big Data with these multiple choice questions covering topics like defining Big Data and its characteristics. Each question comes with options A, B, C, D and explanations for the correct answers.

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