Questions and Answers
What does 'Hola' mean?
What does 'Buenos días' mean?
What does 'Buenas tardes' mean?
What does 'Buenas noches' mean?
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What does '¿Cómo estás?' mean?
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What does '¿Cómo está usted (Ud.)?' mean?
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What does '¿Qué tal?' mean?
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What does '(Muy) Bien' mean?
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What does 'Regular' mean?
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What does '¿Y tú?' mean?
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What does '¿Y usted (Ud.)?' mean?
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What does '¿Cómo te llamas?' mean?
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What does 'Me llamo...' mean?
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What does 'Soy...' mean?
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What does 'Mucho gusto' mean?
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What does 'Igualmente' mean?
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What does '¿De dónde eres?' mean?
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What does '¿De dónde es usted (Ud.)?' mean?
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What does 'Adiós' mean?
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What does 'Hasta luego' mean?
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What does 'Hasta mañana' mean?
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What does 'En el salón de clase' mean?
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What does 'el bolígrafo' mean?
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What does 'la computadora (portátil)' mean?
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What does 'el cuaderno' mean?
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What does 'el escritorio' mean?
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What does 'el lápiz' mean?
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What does 'el libro de texto' mean?
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What does 'la mesa' mean?
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What does 'la mochila' mean?
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What does 'el papel' mean?
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What does 'el pizarrón' mean?
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What does 'la puerta' mean?
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What does 'el reloj' mean?
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What does 'la silla' mean?
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What does 'la tarea' mean?
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What does 'el (teléfono) celular' mean?
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What does 'la ventana' mean?
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What does 'Las materias y las carreras' mean?
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What does 'la administración empresarial' mean?
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What does 'las ciencias políticas' mean?
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What does 'la contabilidad' mean?
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What does 'el derecho' mean?
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What does 'la economía' mean?
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What does 'el español' mean?
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What does 'la estadística' mean?
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What does 'la física' mean?
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What does 'la informática' mean?
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What does 'la ingeniería' mean?
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What does 'el inglés' mean?
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What does 'las lenguas (extranjeras)' mean?
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What does 'las matemáticas' mean?
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What does 'el periodismo' mean?
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What does 'la química' mean?
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What does 'la sicología' mean?
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What does 'Los pronombres personales' mean?
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What does 'yo' mean?
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What does 'tú' mean?
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What does 'usted (Ud.)' mean?
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What does 'él' mean?
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What does 'ella' mean?
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What does 'nosotros/as' mean?
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What does 'vosotros/as' mean?
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What does 'Ustedes (Uds.)' mean?
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What does 'ellos/as' mean?
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What does 'El verbo ser' mean?
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What does 'ser (irreg.)' mean?
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What does 'soy' mean?
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What does 'eres' mean?
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What does 'es' mean?
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What does 'somos' mean?
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What does 'sois' mean?
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What does 'son' mean?
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What does 'Actividades típicas en la universidad' mean?
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What does 'andar en bicicleta' mean?
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What does 'bailar' mean?
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What does 'buscar (algo)' mean?
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What does 'caminar' mean?
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What does 'charlar' mean?
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What does 'comprar' mean?
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What does 'escuchar (música)' mean?
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What does 'estudiar' mean?
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What does 'hablar (por teléfono)' mean?
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What does 'jugar (a)' mean?
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What does 'al basquetbol' mean?
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What does 'al béisbol' mean?
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What does 'al fútbol' mean?
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What does 'al fútbol americano' mean?
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What does 'al vólibol' mean?
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What does 'lavar la ropa' mean?
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What does 'mirar la televisión' mean?
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What does 'navegar en Internet' mean?
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What does 'tocar' mean?
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What does 'tomar' mean?
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What does 'tomar apuntes' mean?
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What does 'tomar una clase' mean?
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What does 'trabajar' mean?
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Study Notes
Greetings and Basic Phrases
- Hola: Hello
- Buenos días: Good morning, used until midday.
- Buenas tardes: Good afternoon, used until evening.
- Buenas noches: Good evening, used after evening meal.
- ¿Cómo estás?: How are you (familiar)?
- ¿Cómo está usted (Ud.)?: How are you (formal)?
- ¿Qué tal?: How's it going?
- (Muy) Bien: (Very) well
- Regular: So-so
- ¿Y tú?: And you (familiar)?
- ¿Y usted (Ud.)?: And you (formal)?
Introducing Yourself
- ¿Cómo te llamas?: What's your (familiar) first/last name?
- ¿Cómo se llama usted (Ud.)?: What's your (formal) first/last name?
- Me llamo.../ Mi nombre es...: My name is...
- Mi apellido es...: My surname is...
- Soy...: I'm...
- Mucho gusto: It's a pleasure (to meet you).
- Igualmente: Likewise.
Asking and Stating Location
- ¿De dónde eres?: Where are you (familiar) from?
- ¿De dónde es usted (Ud.)?: Where are you (formal) from?
- Soy de...: I'm from...
Farewells
- Adiós: Good-bye
- Hasta luego: See you later
- Hasta mañana: See you tomorrow
Classroom Vocabulary
- En el salón de clase: In the classroom
- el bolígrafo: pen
- la computadora (portátil): computer (laptop)
- el cuaderno: notebook
- el escritorio: desk
- el lápiz: pencil
- el libro de texto: textbook
- la mesa: table
- la mochila: backpack
- el papel: paper
- el pizarrón: whiteboard
- la puerta: door
- el reloj: clock; watch
- la silla: chair
- la tarea: homework
- el (teléfono) celular: cell (phone)
- la ventana: window
Academic Subjects
- Las materias y las carreras: Classes and majors
- la administración empresarial: business administration
- las ciencias políticas: political science
- la contabilidad: accounting
- el derecho: law
- la economía: economics
- el español: Spanish (language)
- la estadística: statistics
- la física: physics
- la informática: computer science
- la ingeniería: engineering
- el inglés: English
- las lenguas (extranjeras): (foreign) languages
- las matemáticas: mathematics
- el periodismo: journalism
- la química: chemistry
- la sicología: psychology
Personal Pronouns
- yo: I
- tú: you (singular, familiar)
- usted (Ud.): you (singular, formal)
- él: he
- ella: she
- nosotros/as: we
- vosotros/as: you (plural, familiar in Spain)
- Ustedes (Uds.): you (plural, formal)
- ellos/as: they
The Verb "Ser"
- El verbo ser: the verb "to be"
- ser (irregular): to be
- soy: I am
- eres: you (singular, familiar) are
- es: he/she is, you (singular, formal) are
- somos: we are
- sois: you (plural, familiar in Spain) are
- son: they are, you (plural, formal) are
Common University Activities
- andar en bicicleta: to ride a bicycle
- bailar: to dance
- buscar (algo): to look for (something)
- caminar: to walk
- charlar: to chat
- comprar: to buy
- escuchar (música): to listen to (music)
- estudiar: to study
- hablar (por teléfono): to talk (on the phone)
- jugar (a): to play (a game or sport)
- lavar la ropa: to wash clothes
- mirar la televisión: to watch TV
- navegar en Internet: to surf the Internet
- tocar: to play (a musical instrument)
- tomar: to take; to drink
- tomar apuntes: to take notes
- tomar una clase: to take a class
- trabajar: to work
Studying That Suits You
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Description
Test your knowledge of basic Spanish greetings and expressions with these flashcards. Chapter 1 introduces essential phrases that are commonly used in everyday conversations. Perfect for beginners looking to enhance their Spanish vocabulary.