Maximum Parsimony in Molecular Systematics

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According to maximum parsimony, what is the assumption about the most likely tree?

The most likely tree is the one with the fewest shared derived characters

What do all phylogenetic trees represent?

Hypotheses about how organisms are related to each other

What is the best hypothesis in phylogenetic trees?

The one that fits all available morphological, molecular, and fossil data

What does Figure 20.18 provide support for?

The prediction that dinosaurs built nests and brooded their eggs

What does the orientation of the bones surrounding the eggs suggest in Figure 20.18?

The dinosaur died while incubating or protecting its eggs

What is the focus of the research method shown in Figure 20.15?

Applying maximum parsimony to a problem in molecular systematics

What is the main purpose of phylogenetic trees?

To represent hypotheses about the relationships between organisms

What is the copyright information for Figure 20.16?

Copyright © 2021 Pearson Education Ltd. All Rights Reserved

What is the copyright information for Figure 20.18?

Copyright © 2021 Pearson Education Ltd. All Rights Reserved

What is depicted in Figure 20.16?

A phylogenetic tree of birds and their close relatives

Test your knowledge on the concept of maximum parsimony, a method used in molecular systematics. Learn about the assumption that the most likely tree is the one that requires the fewest evolutionary events. Take this quiz to assess your understanding of this research method.

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