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Maxillofacial Trauma: Clinical and Management Aspects

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Maxillofacial Trauma: Clinical and Management Aspects

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Questions and Answers

What is the main aim of the lecture on maxillofacial trauma?

To examine the implications of contact sports on maxillofacial injuries

To detail the manifestations of maxillofacial trauma in pediatric and geriatric patients

To discuss the clinical, diagnostic, and management aspects of alveolar trauma (correct)

To explore the causes of dentoalveolar injuries

Who is most likely to experience dentoalveolar injuries?

Adult populations involved in contact sports

Geriatric patients involved in contact sports

Pediatric and teenage populations

Pediatric, teenage, and adult populations (correct)

What is dentoalveolar trauma defined as?

A fracture of the alveolar process without involving the teeth socket

A fracture of the teeth socket without involving the adjacent basal bone

A fracture of the basal bone without involving the alveolar process

A fracture of the alveolar process involving the teeth socket and adjacent basal bone (correct)

What are the most common causes of dentoalveolar injuries?

Playground activities in pediatric populations Signup and view all the answers

In pediatric maxillofacial trauma, why are low-impact forces less likely to cause fractures in children?

Children have well-padded skin and elastic skeleton Signup and view all the answers

What is the recommended management for extrusive luxation and avulsion in pediatric dentoalveolar trauma?

Delicately place the tooth back in the socket and stabilize with a nonrigid splint for 2 weeks Signup and view all the answers

How are fractures of the tooth-bearing part of the jaws immobilized?

By using acid-etch-retained composite splints Signup and view all the answers

What is the classification for a fracture of an edentulous segment in pediatric dentoalveolar trauma?

Class I Signup and view all the answers

Why is internal fixation better avoided in pediatric maxillofacial trauma?

To prevent injury of the erupting teeth buds Signup and view all the answers

What may develop as a result of extrusive luxation and avulsion in pediatric dentoalveolar trauma?

Pulpal necrosis Signup and view all the answers

How long is splinting required for minor alveolar fractures in pediatric dentoalveolar trauma?

~4 weeks Signup and view all the answers

What type of fixation is used for more extensive alveolar fractures in pediatric dentoalveolar trauma?

<code>Monomaxillary</code> fixation techniques Signup and view all the answers