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Maxillary Sinus Anatomy

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24 Questions

What is the average capacity of the maxillary sinus?

15 ml

During which stage of life do the maxillary sinuses develop?

During the third month of intrauterine life

What is the location of the ostium maxillare?

In the middle nasal meatus

What is the main direction of expansion of the maxillary sinus during its development?

Inferior

What is the consequence of facial growth on the maxillary sinus?

Enlargement

When does the growth of the maxillary sinus slow down?

During puberty

What is the approximate width of the maxillary sinus?

2.5 cm

What is the location of the maxillary sinus in the body?

In the body of the maxilla

What is the size of the maxillary sinus at birth?

8X4 mm

What is the shape of the maxillary sinus?

Pyramidal

What is the function of the maxillary sinus in relation to the skull?

Lightening the weight of the skull

Where is the ostium of the maxillary sinus located?

On the top of the medial wall of the sinus

What is produced by the maxillary sinus?

Lysozyme

What is the function of the maxillary sinus in relation to voice?

Resonance of voice

Which tooth is located in the floor of the maxillary sinus?

All of the above

What is the function of the maxillary sinus in relation to olfaction?

Regulating olfactory modulation

What is the epithelial layer of the maxillary sinus mucous membrane composed of?

Pseudostratified columnar ciliated cells and other types

What is the function of the goblet cell in the maxillary sinus?

To produce and secrete mucous

What is the characteristic of the subepithelial connective tissue layer of the maxillary sinus?

It is loose and contains few elastic fibers

What is the type of mucous membrane that lines the maxillary sinus?

Respiratory type

What is the difference between the mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus and the nasal cavity?

The mucous membrane of the maxillary sinus is thinner

What is the clinical condition characterized by the communication between the oral cavity and the maxillary sinus?

Oro-antral fistula

What type of glands are present in the subepithelial connective tissue layer of the maxillary sinus?

Serous and mucous glands

What is the route by which the secretions of the serous and mucous glands reach the sinus lumen?

Through excretory ducts that pierce the basal lamina

Test your knowledge of the maxillary sinus, a pneumatic space located in the body of the maxilla. Learn about its dimensions, openings, and location in the nasal cavity.

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