Maus Chapter 4 Flashcards

Questions and Answers

How does Vladek support himself and his family under Nazi occupation?

By relying on charity from friends

By negotiating and buying/selling on the black market (correct)

By moving to a safer country

By selling textiles

What two things do Art and Vladek argue about at the start of the chapter?

Fixing something and the price of a tape recorder.

Why would a bit of furniture upset Anja's father?

He was already unhappy from being cheated out of his factories.

What is happening on page 80?

A riot where Jews are being attacked regardless of documentation. Signup and view all the answers

How did Vladek and Anja disagree about what to do with Richieu?

Vladek thinks he should go into hiding while Anja refuses to let him leave. Signup and view all the answers

Describe the ghetto Vladek's family moves into.

It consists of 2.5 rooms for 12 people and is crowded. Signup and view all the answers

What does the reward poster on page 82 suggest about the resources in Poland?

It encourages people to turn in Jews without documentation. Signup and view all the answers

Why are they punished and left there for one week on page 83?

They are punished for giving goods without coupons in an attempt to help friends. Signup and view all the answers

What does Vladek do after stopping his textile business?

He starts selling gold and food goods. Signup and view all the answers

How did the Nazis disguise their intentions when picking up Anja's grandparents?

They tricked the community into thinking they were going into assisted living. Signup and view all the answers

Why would some Jews work with the Nazis?

Survival. Signup and view all the answers

How were Jews divided at the stadium?

By work capabilities and contributions to society. Signup and view all the answers

What happened to Mala's parents before they were deported?

They were sent to the 'bad side' at the stadium selection. Signup and view all the answers

What is Art looking for at the end of the chapter?

Diaries to get his mother's side of the story. Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Vladek’s Survival Strategies

Vladek navigates Nazi restrictions through negotiation and black market activities, allowing him to provide for his family despite limited rations for Jews.
His resourcefulness illustrates the struggle for survival in dire circumstances.

Father-Son Dynamic

Artie and Vladek argue over fixing items and the cost of a tape recorder, revealing tension in their relationship.
Conflicts highlight Vladek's frugality and potentially strained communication, shedding light on their contrasting values.

Impact of Wealth on Perception

Vladek reflects on Anja's father's despair at losing his factories, indicating that money offered a false sense of security.
The emotional weight of losing possessions underscores the fragility of status in a time of persecution.

Jewish Persecution

A violent riot occurs, targeting Jews indiscriminately regardless of documentation, highlighting the chaos of oppression.
Vladek's depiction framed by a Jewish star symbolizes the inescapable identity marker that exposed him to danger.

Parental Decisions

Vladek believes hiding is necessary for Richieu's safety, while Anja fights against separation, showcasing their differing protective instincts.
This disagreement emphasizes the anxiety surrounding parental roles amid threats.

Ghetto Living Conditions

Vladek's family lives in a cramped ghetto with 12 people in 2.5 rooms, illustrating the severe overcrowding and lack of basic amenities.
They face numerous hardships, yet community support helps them endure.

Reward Posters

Reward posters incentivize betrayal among citizens to turn in Jews, reflecting moral decay and desperation within Polish society.
Such campaigns contributed to the systematic extermination of Jews, highlighting grave risks to those in hiding.

Punishments for Mutual Aid

Friends punished for sharing goods without coupons, reflecting adherence to brutal Nazi regulations and the community's survival instincts.
Their sentence of one week serves as a warning against generosity that defies oppressive laws.

Transition to New Business

Vladek shifts from textiles to selling gold and food, demonstrating adaptability in response to changing circumstances.
This move emphasizes his survival instincts and ability to seize opportunities.

Deceptive Nazi Tactics

Nazis deceive Anja's grandparents into believing they are going to assisted living, showcasing manipulation tactics used during deportations.
Ultimately, this leads to their forced relocation, reinforcing the horrors of the Holocaust.

Collaborating with Oppressors

Some Jews collaborated with Nazis for survival, illustrating the moral complexities individuals faced.
Considering such choices raises profound ethical questions about survival in extreme conditions.

Vulnerability in Selection Processes

Jews were divided based on work ability, with Vladek's father slipping through due to family ties, revealing the arbitrary nature of selection.
The scenes depict the harsh realities of survival amidst discrimination where family connections could impact fate.

Fate of Mala's Parents

Mala's parents faced horrific conditions before deportation, experiencing the brutality of the selection process that prioritized survival capabilities.
Their deportation symbolizes the tragic outcomes many faced during the Holocaust.

Art’s Quest for Understanding

At the chapter's end, Art seeks diaries to understand his mother's perspective, aiming to add depth to his narrative.
This quest represents a desire for reconciliation with the past and a holistic view of his family's history.

Description

Test your knowledge of Chapter 4 of 'Maus' with these flashcards. Explore themes of survival, negotiation, and family dynamics under Nazi occupation as presented in Art Spiegelman's graphic novel. Perfect for literature students and enthusiasts!