Maurice Ravel: Life and Works
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary characteristic of Maurice Ravel's compositional style?

  • It is strictly atonal and dissonant.
  • It varies little and relies on traditional harmonies.
  • It focuses solely on folk influences without harmonic complexity.
  • It is innovative but not atonal, with distinctive harmonic treatment. (correct)
  • Which of the following works was composed by Maurice Ravel?

  • Clair de Lune
  • Pavane for a Dead Princess (correct)
  • The Nutcracker Suite
  • Requiem
  • What kind of technical skill does Ravel’s music typically demand from performers?

  • Only rhythmic precision.
  • Considerable technical virtuosity. (correct)
  • Basic chord progressions.
  • Minimal practice and technique.
  • At what age did Ravel enter the Paris Conservatory?

    <p>14</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What influences Ravel’s melodic structure in his compositions?

    <p>Intricate and sometimes modal melodies.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Biography

    • Maurice Ravel was born in 1875 in Ciboure, France, to a Basque mother and a Swiss father.
    • At 14, he joined the Paris Conservatory, where he received mentorship from the influential composer Gabriel Faure.

    Compositional Style

    • Ravel's music is known for innovation while avoiding atonality, utilizing a unique approach to harmonic treatment.
    • His compositions feature intricate melodies that are sometimes modal, characterized by extended chordal structures.

    Performance Demand

    • His works require significant technical virtuosity from performers, showcasing exemplary musical technique.

    Notable Works

    • Major compositions include:
      • Pavane for a Dead Princess (1899)
      • String Quartet (1903)
      • Sonatine for Piano (circa 1904)
      • Rhapsodie Espagnole
      • Bolero

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    Description

    Explore the life and contributions of Maurice Ravel, a key figure in classical music. Discover his innovative compositional style, unique harmonic treatment, and significant works that shaped the music of the 20th century.

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