MAU Boards and Backplane Interface Controller
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Questions and Answers

What is the primary function of the Avionics Standard-Communication Bus (ASCB)?

  • To provide power to the avionics systems
  • To enable communication between major subsystems of the avionics systems (correct)
  • To isolate the onside primary and onside backup buses
  • To control the transmission timing of data frames
  • What is the data transfer rate of the ASCB?

  • 1000 Mb/s
  • 10 Mb/s (correct)
  • 1 Mb/s
  • 100 Mb/s
  • How are signal reflections prevented in the ASCB?

  • By using a repeater
  • By using a singleshielded twisted pair of wires
  • By using resistor terminations (correct)
  • By using a transformer coupler
  • What is the duration of each data frame transmitted in the ASCB?

    <p>12.5 ms</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the master network interface controller?

    <p>To control the transmission timing of data frames</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the transformer coupler in the bus coupler?

    <p>To isolate the buses and prevent short circuits</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the NIC in the MAU?

    <p>To transmit and receive ASCB and LAN data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Bus Interface Controller (BIC) frame buffer?

    <p>To provide a dual-port RAM for data exchange between NIC and client modules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of modules can be connected to the backplane bus through the BIC?

    <p>Processor, I/O, memory, or other hybrid modules</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is stored in the Aircraft Personality Modules (APMs)?

    <p>System identification data, options data, system settings data, and rigging data</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of software firewalls in the MAU?

    <p>To protect the MAU from malicious data coming from other common applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What data buses, networks, and components are used by the MAU for data processing and operations?

    <p>ASCB, LAN, CAN, and Controller Area Network</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Propulsion/APU system?

    <p>Engine and APU fire detection and thrust reverser control</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary purpose of ASCB terminators?

    <p>To absorb signals and prevent reflection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the primary function of the AIOP modules?

    <p>To collect data from avionic and flight control systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a Modular Avionics Unit (MAU) in the Embraer 170/190?

    <p>A metal cabinet solidly grounded to the aircraft frame</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cable is used for the Local Area Network (LAN)?

    <p>Coaxial cable</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the AIOP modules send position data to the servos?

    <p>Through a bidirectional CAN bus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the operating frequency of the Controller Area Network (CAN) bus?

    <p>500 kHz</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Linear Variable Differential Transformers (LVDTs)?

    <p>To provide analogue feedback to the P-ACE system</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How do the Independent LRMs in the A380 host different avionics applications?

    <p>They merge three to four aircraft systems and handle them individually</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Local Area Network (LAN) in an avionics system?

    <p>For development, maintenance, and software loading</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the Core Processing Input/Output Modules (CPIOMs) in the A380?

    <p>To host independent avionics applications</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the Flight Guidance Control System (FGCS) in the autopilot system?

    <p>To provide yaw damper and turn coordination signals</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the requirement for the AIOP modules in lane A and lane B?

    <p>They must operate at the same time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the Input/Output Modules (IOMs) in the A380?

    <p>To connect to the conventional avionics systems</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What protocol is used by the Local Area Network (LAN) in an avionics system?

    <p>TCP/IP</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What component controls data transmission on the Local Area Network (LAN)?

    <p>The NIC</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the function of the P-ACE system?

    <p>To perform analogue-to-digital conversion</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a characteristic of the Integrated Modular Avionics System on the A380?

    <p>Independent LRMs merge three to four aircraft systems and handle them individually</p> Signup and view all the answers

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