Questions and Answers
According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 1, where did Jesus go and sit down?
up on a mountainside
Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are the poor in...'
spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven. Matthew 5:3
Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are those who mourn...'
...for they will be comforted. Matthew 5:4
Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are the meek, for...'
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Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are those who hunger...'
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Who will be shown mercy?
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Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are the merciful...'
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Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are the pure in...'
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Who will be called children of God?
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Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are the peacemakers, for...'
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Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are those who are...'
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Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Blessed are you when people...'
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Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Rejoice and be glad...'
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 13, what is no longer good for anything?
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 13, when salt loses its saltiness, what is the only thing that it is good for?
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Finish this verse and give the reference: 'You are the salt of...'
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Finish this verse and give the reference: 'You are the light...'
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What do people not light and put under a bowl?
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 16, what may others see?
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Finish this verse and give the reference: 'In the same way...'
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What will not disappear from the Law until everything is accomplished?
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What will whoever practices and teaches these commands be called in the kingdom of heaven?
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 21, what have you heard?
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In Matthew chapter 5, what is an Aramaic term of contempt?
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Who may hand you over to the officer?
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 27, what have you heard?
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When should you gouge out your right eye and throw it away?
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 31, who must give his wife a certificate of divorce?
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Who causes his wife to become an adulteress?
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 33, what should you keep?
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Why should you not swear by heaven?
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Why should you not swear by Jerusalem?
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Why should you not swear by your head?
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What should you let be 'No'?
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According to Matthew 5: verse 38, what was said?
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What if someone wants to sue you and take your shirt?
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 41, when should you go with him two miles?
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From whom should you not turn away?
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According to Matthew chapter 5: verse 44, whom should you love?
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What does your Father in heaven send on the righteous and the unrighteous?
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Whom do even the tax collectors love?
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What do even pagans do?
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Finish this verse (and give the reference): 'Be perfect, therefore, as your...'
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According to Matthew 5: verse 12, why should you rejoice and be glad?
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According to Matthew 5: verse 13, what are you?
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According to Matthew 5, verse 14, what are you?
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What do people do to a lamp to enjoy its light?
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When a light is put on its stand what does it do?
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Why should we let our light shine before others?
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Did Jesus say he came to abolish the Law or the prophets?
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What did Jesus say he came to do with the Law and the prophets?
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What did Jesus say would happen to someone who teaches people that they don't have to follow God's commands?
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What did Jesus say was the same as murdering our brother?
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If we have been angry with our brother or sister (or anyone), what did Jesus say we should do before offering our gift at the altar?
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If someone wants to take us to court what should we do?
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What does Jesus say is the same thing as adultery?
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Finish this sentence: It is better for you to lose one part of your body than...
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What should we let be our 'Yes'?
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Did Jesus say we should resist an evil person?
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If someone slaps us on the right cheek, what should we do?
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If someone asks us to give to them, what should we do?
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If someone wants to borrow from us, what should we do?
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What should we do to those who persecute us?
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What should we do to our enemies?
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Who does God cause his sun to rise on?
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To whom does God send rain?
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If you love those who love you, what reward will you get?
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If you greet only your friends, what are you doing more than others?
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Study Notes
Key Teachings from Matthew Chapter 5
- Jesus delivered his teachings while sitting on a mountainside, indicating a place of authority and reverence.
- The Beatitudes highlight characteristics and actions that align with God's kingdom, beginning with "Blessed are the poor in spirit, for theirs is the kingdom of heaven" (Matthew 5:3).
- Comfort is promised to those who mourn, emphasizing God’s empathy towards human suffering (Matthew 5:4).
- The meek are assured of inheriting the earth, showcasing the value of humility (Matthew 5:5).
- A deep yearning for righteousness is rewarded with fulfillment (Matthew 5:6).
- The merciful are promised mercy, reinforcing the reciprocal nature of compassion (Matthew 5:7).
- Those who are pure in heart will see God, illustrating the importance of inner holiness (Matthew 5:8).
- Peacemakers are recognized as children of God, emphasizing the divine approval of peacemaking (Matthew 5:9).
- Persecution for righteousness leads to the same promise of citizenship in the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 5:10).
- Insults and false accusations due to faith are reasons to rejoice, as they align with the experiences of the prophets (Matthew 5:11-12).
Imagery and Metaphors
- Salt symbolizes preservation and flavor; losing saltiness renders it worthless (Matthew 5:13).
- Believers are described as the light of the world, representing guidance and truth (Matthew 5:14).
- A lamp is intended to be placed on a stand for maximum visibility, symbolizing the purpose of good deeds (Matthew 5:15-16).
Relationship to the Law
- Jesus asserts the enduring nature of the Law; not even the smallest detail will fade until fulfillment (Matthew 5:18).
- Those who practice and teach God's commands occupy a prominent place in the kingdom of heaven (Matthew 5:19).
Teachings on Anger and Adultery
- Anger towards a brother is equated with murder, urging reconciliation before worship (Matthew 5:21-24).
- Lustful thoughts are condemned as equivalent to adultery, stressing the importance of purity in thought (Matthew 5:27-28).
- Extreme measures are advised for sin prevention, illustrating the seriousness of sin to the point of self-sacrifice (Matthew 5:29-30).
Oaths and Retaliation
- Jesus encourages integrity in speech, advocating that one's "yes" or "no" be sufficient without swearing by anything (Matthew 5:33-37).
- The concept of "an eye for an eye" is challenged, promoting non-retaliation and generosity towards those who wrong us (Matthew 5:38-42).
Love and Prayer
- A revolutionary command to love enemies is emphasized, highlighting God's impartiality in blessings (Matthew 5:44-45).
- Prayer for persecutors reflects a deeper understanding of love and forgiveness beyond societal norms (Matthew 5:44).
Call to Perfection
- A final exhortation calls for believers to strive for perfection, mirroring the perfection of God (Matthew 5:48), illustrating the high moral standards expected from followers.
Conclusion
- Overall, Matthew Chapter 5 presents foundational Christian ethics, beckoning followers towards love, mercy, humility, and integrity while challenging societal norms of justice and retaliation.
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Description
Test your knowledge on Matthew chapter 5 with these flashcards. These questions cover key verses and themes from the chapter, helping you deepen your understanding of Jesus' teachings. Perfect for study sessions or group discussions!