Matter Waves and Quantum Mechanics
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Questions and Answers

Who proposed the concept that matter behaves like a wave?

  • Alexander Reid
  • George Paget Thomson
  • Max Planck
  • Louis de Broglie (correct)
  • Which experiment first experimentally demonstrated the wave-like behavior of matter using electrons?

  • The transmission diffraction experiment by Thomson and Reid (correct)
  • The Davisson–Germer experiment
  • The photoelectric effect experiment by Albert Einstein
  • The Millikan oil drop experiment
  • What is the wavelength associated with a particle with momentum through the Planck constant?

  • Compton wavelength
  • Einstein wavelength
  • De Broglie wavelength (correct)
  • Bohr wavelength
  • At the end of the 19th century, what was the prevailing belief about the nature of light and matter?

    <p>Light was thought to consist of waves, while matter was thought to consist of localized particles</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who proposed that the thermal energy of oscillating atoms is divided into discrete portions, or quanta?

    <p>Max Planck</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Wave-Like Behavior of Matter

    • Louis de Broglie proposed the concept that matter behaves like a wave.

    Experimental Demonstration

    • The Davisson-Germer experiment was the first to experimentally demonstrate the wave-like behavior of matter using electrons.

    Wavelength of a Particle

    • The wavelength associated with a particle with momentum p is given by λ = h/p, where h is the Planck constant.

    Prevailing Belief in the 19th Century

    • At the end of the 19th century, the prevailing belief was that light is a wave and matter is composed of small, indivisible particles.

    Quantization of Thermal Energy

    • Max Planck proposed that the thermal energy of oscillating atoms is divided into discrete portions, or quanta.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of matter waves and their role in the theory of quantum mechanics with this quiz. Explore the concept of wave-particle duality and the wave-like behavior of matter, as proposed by physicist Louis de Broglie.

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