Matrix Operations and Eigenvalues Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is the result of the expression $(A - 2I) + 5A$ for the matrix $A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \ 0 & 2 \end{pmatrix}$?

  • $\begin{pmatrix} 9 & 11 \\ 0 & 12 \end{pmatrix}$
  • $\begin{pmatrix} 5 & 7 \\ 0 & 10 \end{pmatrix}$
  • $\begin{pmatrix} 6 & 8 \\ 0 & 7 \end{pmatrix}$ (correct)
  • $\begin{pmatrix} 4 & 5 \\ 0 & 10 \end{pmatrix}$
  • What are the eigenvalues of the matrix $A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \ 0 & 2 \end{pmatrix}$?

  • $1, 2$ (correct)
  • $2, 3$
  • $0, 2$
  • $1, 1$
  • Which of the following correctly states the eigenvector corresponding to the eigenvalue $1$ for the matrix $A = \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 1 \ 0 & 2 \end{pmatrix}$?

  • $\begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ -1 \end{pmatrix}$
  • $\begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix}$ (correct)
  • $\begin{pmatrix} 1 \\ 0 \end{pmatrix}$
  • $\begin{pmatrix} 0 \\ 1 \end{pmatrix}$
  • If a medication has three dosage forms: 1 mg/tablet, 3 mg/tablet, and 5 mg/tablet, which equation can be used to represent the mix needed to produce 20 tablets with an average of 3.8 mg/tablet?

    <p>$x + y + z = 20$ and $1x + 3y + 5z = 76$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total weight of the mixed tablets if 20 tablets contain an average of 3.8 mg/tablet?

    <p>76 mg</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Matrix Operations and Eigenvalues

    • Matrix A: Given matrix. Its elements are not explicitly listed, so assuming they originate from the provided equations.
    • I: Identity matrix (unit matrix). It's a square matrix with 1s on the main diagonal and 0s elsewhere.
    • 2I: Twice the identity matrix.
    • A - 2I: The result of subtracting twice the identity matrix from matrix A.
    • (A - 2I)²: The square of the matrix (A - 2I).
    • 5A: Five times the matrix A.
    • (A - 2I)² + 5A: The sum of '(A - 2I)²' and '5A'.
    • Eigenvalues: Values of λ for which Av = λv
    • Eigenvectors: Vectors ('v') that satisfy Av = λv.

    Dosage Forms

    • Medicinal dosages: Available in 1mg, 3mg, and 5mg tablets.
    • Target dosage: 20 tablets containing 3.8mg each.
    • Equation system: Three unknowns, x, y, and z. These represent the number of tablets of each dosage.
    • Equations:
      • x + y + z = 20 represents the total number of tablets.
      • x(1) + y(3) + z(5) = 76 represents the needed amount of medicine.
      • Possible solutions include combinations of x, y, and z values (integers).

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    Description

    This quiz focuses on matrix operations, specifically dealing with eigenvalues and eigenvectors. It also includes an application of medicinal dosage calculations through algebraic equations. Challenge your understanding of these mathematical concepts!

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