Mathematics trigonometry
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Questions and Answers

Which subdiscipline of mathematics is concerned with the properties of abstract objects?

  • Analysis
  • Number theory (correct)
  • Algebra
  • Geometry

In modern mathematics, which entities are stipulated to have certain properties?

  • Geometric shapes
  • Abstractions from nature (correct)
  • Integers and prime numbers
  • Abstract objects

What does a proof in mathematics consist of?

  • Randomly established results
  • Empirical evidence
  • A succession of deductive rules (correct)
  • Intuitive reasoning

What are the fundamental truths of mathematics independent from?

<p>Any scientific experimentation (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which academic discipline is essential in the natural sciences, engineering, and finance?

<p>Mathematics (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which major subdiscipline of mathematics deals with the study of shapes and the spaces in which they are contained?

<p>Geometry (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which ancient Greek mathematician is known for introducing the concept of a proof and its associated mathematical rigor?

<p>Euclid (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which mathematical problem, dating back to 300 BC, had no practical application until its use in the RSA cryptosystem?

<p>Integer factorization (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the word 'mathematics' mean in Ancient Greek?

<p>That which is learnt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the term 'mathematics' commonly mean in Latin and English until around 1700?

<p>Astrology (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following areas of mathematics is often grouped under applied mathematics?

<p>Statistics (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which Pythagorean school of thought was known as the mathēmatikoi?

<p>Learners (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Who likely constrained the use of the word 'mathematics' to just the study of arithmetic and geometry?

<p>Pythagoras (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which area of mathematics had a foundational crisis at the end of the 19th century, leading to systematization of the axiomatic method?

<p>Algebra (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What did the word 'mathēma (μάθημα)' mean in Ancient Greek?

<p>That which is learnt (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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