Mathematics Quiz on Basic Operations

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Questions and Answers

In the example given, what is the difference between 100,000 and 89,234?

10,766

To find the profit earned from selling a plot of land, you need to subtract the ______ price from the selling price.

purchase

What is the correct mathematical operation to use when finding the sum of two numbers?

  • Addition (correct)
  • Subtraction
  • Division
  • Multiplication

The difference between 10,766 and 89,234 is 100,000.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A man bought a plot of land for 37,899 and sold it for 45,362. How much profit did he earn?

<p>7,463</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms with their corresponding mathematical operation:

<p>Sum = Addition Difference = Subtraction Product = Multiplication Quotient = Division</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the population of Andaman and Nicobar Islands?

<p>3,79,944</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following islands has the largest population based on the given information?

<p>Andaman and Nicobar Islands (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The population of Daman and Diu is more than the population of Andaman and Nicobar Islands.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Mr. Sinha earned ______ in one of the years.

<p>2,57,360</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between the largest and smallest 6-digit numbers that can be formed using the digits 2, 5, 0, 7, 6, and 3?

<p>539,872</p> Signup and view all the answers

What number must be added to 1,79,415 to make three lakhs?

<p>1,20,585</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the sum of 89,293 and 3,79,944?

<p>4,69,237</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following amounts with their corresponding descriptions based on the context:

<p>349.500 = Anil's bank balance on 1st September 1,19,820 = Amount Anil withdrew in September 35,013 = Amount Anil withdrew in October 1,08,572 = Amount Mr. Sinha earned in one year</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the estimated sum of the number of mobile phones in stock?

<p>140 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The exact number of mobile phones in stock is 140.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

An auditorium can seat 417 people. A school wants to show a special film to all the students. How many days will it take for every student to see the film if 1122 students attend each day?

<p>3 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

Piya, the elephant, can eat 623 peanuts in a day. How many days would it take her to eat 4361 peanuts? It would take Piya ______ days.

<p>7</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the word problem about?

<p>The word problem is about calculating the number of wagons needed to transport bags.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The problem states that there are ______ bags to be loaded.

<p>8365</p> Signup and view all the answers

A clown at a circus handed out 224 balloons, and each balloon contained 165 screws. How many screws were handed out in all?

<p>36,960 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following terms from the content with their corresponding values:

<p>mobile phones in stock = 54 estimated sum of mobile phones = 140 number of bags to be transported = 8365 number of wagons needed = 35</p> Signup and view all the answers

If 87,042 is divided equally among 536 people, there will be no remainder.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the key calculation involved in determining the number of wagons needed?

<p>8365 / 35 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Match the following expressions with their simplified forms:

<p>2 + 8 + 2 + 18 x 1 = 20 1 + 1/3 + 1/2 + 1/18 = 19/18 1320 x 1/8 = 165 -1/2 x 3/7 = -3/14 1 x 2 + 3 = 5 -1/4 x -1/3 = 1/12</p> Signup and view all the answers

The content provides the exact number of bags each wagon can carry.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In a factory, 39,600 screws were packed in boxes, each containing 165 screws. ______ boxes were used.

<p>240</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the final answer to the word problem?

<p>35 wagons are required to load 8365 bags.</p> Signup and view all the answers

The content states that each wagon can carry ______ bags.

<p>239</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the primary operation used to solve the problem?

<p>Division (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Required number to reach 1 lakh

The amount needed to add to 89,234 to make it 1,00,000.

Calculation for profit

The difference between selling price and cost price.

Sum of numbers

The total obtained by adding two numbers, given that their sum is 48,634.

Finding the missing number

Identifying the other number when one number is given in a sum context.

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Cost price

The original price paid for an item before selling.

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Selling price

The price for which an item is sold.

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Auditorium capacity

The total number of people that can be seated in the auditorium, which is 417.

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Dividing students for a film

The calculation to determine how many students can see a film if each can attend once in an auditorium of 417 seats.

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Elephant's peanut intake

The number of peanuts an elephant, Piya, can consume, which is 623 per day.

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Total peanuts eaten

The total peanuts an elephant would need if it eats 4,361 peanuts in a certain time.

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Factory screws packed

Calculating how many boxes are needed for 39,600 screws if each box contains 165 screws.

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Leftover from division

Determining how much will be left after dividing a total of 87,042 screws among 536 individuals.

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Estimated total mobile phones

Mr. Sharma has about 140 mobile phones in stock.

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Number of wagons needed

35 wagons are required to load 8365 bags.

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Basic addition for stock

Adding the numbers of mobile phones gives an estimated stock total.

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Mobile phone inventory

Current mobile phone stock reported as 140.

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Load calculation for bags

Calculating how many wagons needed based on bag count.

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Basic arithmetic operation

Addition is used to calculate totals in stock counts.

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Total bags to load

8365 bags are what need to be loaded into wagons.

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Practical estimation

Estimating stock helps in planning inventory needs.

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Dividing items into transport units

Calculating how many transport units are needed for items.

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Importance of inventory management

Knowing the stock helps manage sales and supplies effectively.

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Population of Andaman and Nicobar Islands

The total number of inhabitants in the Andaman and Nicobar Islands as per the 2011 census.

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Bank Balance Calculation

The process of finding the remaining balance after deposits and withdrawals from a starting amount.

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Estimating Sums

A method to approximate the total by rounding numbers to their nearest hundreds or tens before adding.

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Finding the Difference

The calculation of how much one number differs from another.

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Largest and Smallest 6-Digit Number

The maximum and minimum values that can be formed using specified digits.

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Two Numbers with a Total

Finding a missing number when the total of two numbers is known and one of them is given.

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Amount Needed to Reach Total

The difference between a given amount and a target sum.

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Mobile Phone Stock Estimation

A quick approximation of the total number of items in stock based on visible units.

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Study Notes

Exercise 3F

  • Example 2: To find the number to add to 89,234 to make 100,000, subtract 89,234 from 100,000 which equals 10,766.

  • Profit Calculation: A man bought land for 37,899 and sold it for 45,362. His profit was 7,463.

  • Comparison: 98,720 is greater than 89,293 by 9,427.

  • Number Sum: If the sum of two numbers is 70,501 and one number is 48,634, the other number is 21,867.

  • Population Difference: Andaman & Nicobar Islands has a population of 3,799,944 compared to Daman and Diu’s 2,42,911. The difference is 3,557,033.

  • Yearly Earnings: Mr Sinha earned 2,57,360 in two years. If one year's earnings were 1,08,572, then the other year's earnings were 1,48,788.

  • Bank Balance: On September 1, Anil had 3,49,500 in his bank account. In November, he withdrew ₹1,19,820, leaving a balance of 2,29,680. Calculating his balance on December 1st requires additional info.

  • Target Amount: To get three lakh from 1,79,415, add 1,20,585.

  • Combined Number: The total of six lakh forty-nine thousand seven hundred twelve can be divided into parts to calculate the second number, in order to discover the unknown value.

  • Difference Comparison: The difference between 90,400 and 50,648 is 39,752 while the difference between 80,312 and 60,185 is 20,127. The difference of the first is 19,625 more than the second calculation.

  • Largest/Smallest 6-Digit Numbers: Using the digits 2, 5, 0, 7, 6, 3 to make a largest 6-digit number and smallest 6-digit number then finding the difference.

Estimating Sums and Differences

  • Rounding: To estimate sums or differences, round numbers to tens, hundreds, or thousands.

  • Example: To estimate the sum of 54 and 93 mobile phones, round 54 to 50 and 93 to 90. The estimate is 140.

Other Exercises

  • Bags of Cement: 239 cement bags can fill one wagon. To load 8365 bags, 35 wagons are needed.

  • Auditorium Capacity: An auditorium holding 417 people can accommodate a given number of students for a film showing, on a per day basis. Finding the total number of days needed to accommodate all students is required.

  • Elephant Peanuts: An elephant, eating 623 peanuts in a day will take 7 days if it must consume 4361 peanuts.

  • Clown Balloons: With 153 balloons each, or with 1,224 total balloons, there are 8 clowns.

  • Factory Screws: 39,600 screws are in boxes of 165 screws per box, which means 240 boxes are used.

  • Money Distribution: A sum of 87,042 is to be distributed between 536 persons evenly. Each person will get 162 rupees per person. there would be a remainder of 530.

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