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Mathematics Quarter 1 - Grade 9
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Mathematics Quarter 1 - Grade 9

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Questions and Answers

Which of the following rational algebraic equations is transformable to a quadratic equation? (Select all that apply)

  • m/3 + m + 1/m - 2/m + 2/m = 7 (correct)
  • m + 1/2 + m + 2/2 = 7 (correct)
  • 3m/4 + m + 1/4 = 5 (correct)
  • 2m - 1/3 + 1 - 2/4 = 3 (correct)
  • What are the solutions of the equation: (x + 3)² + 2(x + 3) - 8 = 0?

  • (3, 8)
  • (7, 1)
  • (-3, -8)
  • (-7, -1) (correct)
  • Which of the following is the quadratic transformation of the equation 2x - 1/x + 1 = x + 1/x - 1?

  • x² - 5x = 0 (correct)
  • x² - 5x + 1 = 0
  • x² + 5x + 1 = 0
  • x² + 5x = 0
  • Referring to the equation in item #13, which of the following are the solutions?

    <p>-3±√6/3</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where is the object 5 seconds after Pablo threw it?

    <p>400 ft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it take for the object to hit the ground?

    <p>10 seconds</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do you call the graph of quadratic functions?

    <p>Parabola</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is true about the equation y + 2x^2 = 2x(x + 1)?

    <p>If the function is expanded it will be y = 2x^2 + 2x + 1. Thus, the equation represents a quadratic function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is true about the given table of values?

    <p>The first and second differences of the y values are equal. Hence, the table represents a quadratic function.</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Given the equation y = -2x^2 + 4x + 7, what values of m and n will make the table complete?

    <p>-13 and 7</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following graph describes a quadratic function y = ax^2 + bx + c with a > 0?

    <p>Graph opens upwards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the vertex form of the quadratic function?

    <p>y = a(x - h)^2 + k</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Rational Algebraic Equations

    • Equations can be transformed into quadratic forms for easier solving.
    • Example equation options provided:
      • ( m + \frac{1}{2} + m + \frac{2}{2} = 7 )
      • ( 2m - \frac{1}{3} + 1 - \frac{2}{4} = 3 )
      • ( \frac{3m}{4} + \frac{m + 1}{4} = 5 )
      • ( \frac{m}{3} + \frac{m + 1}{m} - \frac{2}{m + 2} = 7 )

    Solutions to Specific Equations

    • The solutions for the equation ((x + 3)^2 + 2(x + 3) - 8 = 0) are:
      • Possible answer options include:
        • (-7, -1)
        • (7, 1)
        • (3, 8)
        • (-3, -8)

    Quadratic Transformations

    • The equation ( \frac{2x - 1}{x + 1} = \frac{x + 1}{x - 1} ) leads to quadratic forms.
    • Possible quadratic transformations include:
      • ( x^2 - 5x = 0 )
      • ( x^2 - 5x + 1 = 0 )
      • ( x^2 + 5x = 0 )
      • ( x^2 + 5x + 1 = 0 )

    Solutions to Quadratic Equations

    • For the quadratic transformation from the previous equation, potential solutions include:
      • ( 0, -5 )
      • ( 0, 5 )
      • ( 3 \pm \frac{\sqrt{6}}{3} )
      • ( -3 \pm \frac{\sqrt{6}}{3} )

    Projectile Motion Problem

    • An object is thrown upward from a 300 ft tall building, modeled by the equation:
      • ( h = -4t^2 + 40t + 300 )
    • To find the height at 5 seconds after release, evaluate the equation for ( t = 5 ):
      • Possible height options include:
        • 160 ft
        • 400 ft
        • 600 ft
        • 1000 ft

    Time to Hit the Ground

    • To find the time it takes for the object to hit the ground, solve for ( t ) when ( h = 0 ):
      • Possible time options include:
        • 5 seconds
        • 10 seconds
        • 12 seconds
        • 15 seconds

    Quadratic Functions and Graphs

    • The graph of quadratic functions is known as a parabola.
    • Quadratic functions are characterized by an equation in which the highest power of the variable is 2.

    Understanding Quadratic Equations

    • The equation ( y + 2x^2 = 2x(x + 1) ) represents a quadratic function because the highest degree of x, after simplifying, is 2.
    • Quadratic functions cannot be expressed in the form ( y = mx + b ) as this format depicts linear functions.

    Analyzing Data Tables

    • A table of values with outcomes where all y values are positive does not necessarily indicate a quadratic relationship.
    • To confirm if a table represents a quadratic function, one must check if the first differences (differences between consecutive y values) are equal or if the second differences are equal.

    Completing the Table of Values

    • For the quadratic equation ( y = -2x^2 + 4x + 7 ), specific values of ( m ) and ( n ) need to be calculated to fill in the table correctly.

    Characteristics of Quadratic Functions

    • A quadratic function is generally expressed as ( y = ax^2 + bx + c ), where ( a > 0 ) indicates the parabola opens upwards.
    • The vertex form of a quadratic function is given as ( y = a(x-h)^2 + k ), where ( (h, k) ) represents the vertex of the parabola.

    Visualization of Quadratics

    • Graphs describing a quadratic function with ( a > 0 ) depict a parabola that opens upwards.

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    Description

    Test your knowledge of rational algebraic equations and their transformations into quadratic equations. This quiz focuses on key concepts from the first quarter of Grade 9 Mathematics. Challenge yourself with various problems involving equations and their solutions.

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