Mathematics Class: Operations and Geometry
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Questions and Answers

How many books were lent out if there were originally 280 books and 147 are left?

  • 133 (correct)
  • 125
  • 147
  • 95
  • What is the original price of the notebook if the original cost of the book is $18 and Maria received a total discount of $9.50?

  • 15
  • 30
  • 20 (correct)
  • 25
  • If Sophie scores 90 points and loses 4 points for each fault, how many times did she fault if her final score is 74?

  • 4 (correct)
  • 8
  • 6
  • 2
  • How many fouls did Mark commit if he originally scored 72 points and ended up with 56 points?

    <p>8</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the final point total for Sophie after faults if she started with 90 points and lost 4 points per fault?

    <p>74</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct expression for the area of a triangle with base 8 cm and height 13 cm?

    <p>$A = \frac{1}{2} \times 8 \times 13$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following calculations correctly determines the circumference of a circle with a diameter of 14 cm?

    <p>$C = \pi \times 14$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the result of solving the equation $11x + 12 = -54$?

    <p>$x = -6$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the total perimeter of a triangle with sides measuring 11 cm, 16 cm, and 18 cm?

    <p>$45 \text{ cm}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would you determine the remaining balance for Sophia after writing her checks?

    <p>$490 - (12.50 + 85.30 + 20.45 + 150.00)$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the correct calculation for the sum of David's checks?

    <p>$45.10 + 32.50 + 75.75 + 210.90$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the area of a square with each side measuring 18 cm?

    <p>$144 \text{ cm}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If the temperature dropped by 12 degrees from x degrees Celsius to reach -20 degrees Celsius, what was the original temperature?

    <p>$8$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Integer Operations

    • Adding negative integers: -12 + (-22) = -34
    • Subtracting negative integers: -34 - (-10) = -24

    Perimeter of a Triangle

    • Formula: side1 + side2 + side3 = Perimeter
    • Example: 11cm + 16cm + 18cm = 45cm

    Area of a Triangle

    • Formula: Area = (1/2) x base x height
    • Example: (1/2) x 8cm x 13cm = 52cm²

    Area of a Square

    • Formula: Area = side x side
    • Example: 18cm x 18cm = 324 cm²

    Circumference of a Circle

    • Formula (using diameter): Circumference = π x diameter

    • Example (diameter = 14cm): π x 14cm = 43.96 cm (approximated using π=3.14)

    • Formula (using radius): Circumference = 2 x π x radius

    • Example (radius = 5cm): 2 x π x 5cm = 31.4 cm (approximated using π=3.14)

    Solving Equations (for x)

    • Example 9x - 20 = 16: x = 4
    • Example 11x + 12 = -54: x = -6

    Solving Word Problems (using equations)

    • Example: 8 movie tickets for $104: Each ticket cost $13
    • Example: 12 concert tickets for $300: Each ticket cost $25

    Evaluating Expressions

    • Example (for x = 12): 3x - 7 = 29

    Temperature Change

    • Example (drop of 12°C to -20°C): Original temperature was 8°C
    • Example (drop of 8°C to -15°C): Original temperature was -7°C

    Complementary Angles

    • The sum of complementary angles is 90°.
    • Example: If one angle is 32°, the other is 58°.

    Checking Account Balances

    • Example (with multiple withdrawal): Final balance is 285.75
    • Example (with multiple withdrawal): Final balance is 221.75

    Finding the difference

    Example, books lent out: 280 - 147 = 133 books.

    Discount Problems

    • Example (total discount and book price): Original price of notebook was $20.

    Point Problems

    • Example (tennis faults): Sophie faulted 4 times.
    • Example (basketball fouls): Mark committed 8 fouls.

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    Quiz Team

    Description

    This quiz covers essential arithmetic operations, including adding and subtracting negative integers, as well as key geometric concepts such as perimeter and area of various shapes. You will also learn how to calculate the circumference of a circle and solve equations. Perfect for reinforcing your math skills!

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