Mathematics Basic Examination - January 2020
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Questions and Answers

The decimal expansion of the rational number $\frac{33}{22\times 5}$ will terminate after

  • 3 decimal places
  • 2 decimal places
  • 1 decimal place (correct)
  • 5 decimal places

If one zero of the quadratic equation $x^2 + 3x + k = 0$ is 2, then the value of k is

  • 5
  • -10 (correct)
  • 10
  • -5

The perimeters of two similar triangles ABC and PQR are 60 cm and 36 cm, respectively. If PQ = 9 cm, then AB equals:

  • 10 cm (correct)
  • 6 cm
  • 24 cm
  • 15 cm

Given that a - 1, a + 3, 3a - 1 are in Arithmetic Progression. The value of 'a' is equal to

<p>2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If 'p' is the angle (in degree) of a sector of a circle of radius 'r' , the area of the sector is

<p>$\frac{πr^2p}{360°}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If a pair of linear equations is consistent, then the corresponding lines will be:

<p>intersecting or coincident (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The distance between two parallel tangents of a circle of radius 3 cm is

<p>6 cm (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A tree casts a shadow of 4 m long on the ground, when the angle of elevation of the sun is 45°. The height of the tree (in metres) is

<p>4 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The two roots of a quadratic equation are 2 and -1. The quadratic equation is

<p>$x^2 - x - 2 = 0$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If two cubes each of volume $8 cm^3 $ are joined end to end, then the surface area of the resulting cuboid is:

<p>$64 cm^2$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A bag contains 3 red balls, 5 white balls and 7 black balls. The probability that a ball drawn from the bag at random will be neither red nor black is

<p>$\frac{5}{15}$</p> Signup and view all the answers

Median of a data is 53 and its mean is 54. Using empirical relationship between the three measures of central tendency, the mode is

<p>52</p> Signup and view all the answers

The following figure represents the graphs of the equation x - y + 1 = 0 and 3x + 2y - 12 = 0. The area of the triangle formed by these lines and y - axis is

<p>1 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

P (1,1) is the mid-point of the line segment joining A and B. Find the coordinates of A, if the coordinates of B is (4,3).

<p>( -2,-1 )</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the nature of the roots of the quadratic equation $4x^2 - 12x - 9 = 0$?

<p>Real and equal</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the perimeter of a protractor whose diameter is 7cm

<p>22cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the area of the quadrant of a circle whose circumference is 44 cm.

<p>77 sq cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

The radii of the circular ends of frustum of a cone are 20 cm and 12 cm and its height is 6cm. Find the slant height of the frustum in cm.

<p>10 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given that ∆ABC ~ ∆QRP and ar (∆ABC): ar(∆QRP) = 9 : 4. Find the length of QR, if AB = 18 cm

<p>12 cm</p> Signup and view all the answers

Using Euclid's division algorithm find the HCF of 65 and 117.

<p>13</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the HCF and LCM of 48, 54 by applying the Fundamental theorem of arithmetic.

<p>HCF = 6, LCM = 432</p> Signup and view all the answers

A and ẞ are the zeroes of $x^2 - 3x + p$. Find the value of p, if $2α + 3β = 15$.

<p>p=18</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the area of the triangle with vertices (1, 2), (-2, 3) and (-3, -4)

<p>13.5 sq units</p> Signup and view all the answers

Evaluate: $\frac{cos 70° + 4(sec^ 2 59° – cot^2 31°)}{3sin 20°} + \frac{2sin90°}{3}$

<p>2</p> Signup and view all the answers

Cards marked with numbers 8, 9, 10, ....., 49 are placed in a box and mixed thoroughly. One card is drawn from the box. Find the probability that the number on the card drawn is
(i) divisible by 7. (ii) a number which is a perfect square.

<p>(i) 7/13, (ii) 2/13</p> Signup and view all the answers

Simon Tuffle was the umpire of cricket test match between India and Srilanka. There were two types of coins. Type (A): A fair coin Type (B): An unfair coin(having tail on both sides) i) The coin selected for toss was type A coin. Find the probability of getting a tail on type A.
ii) Find the probability of getting a tail on type B coin.

<p>(i) \frac{1}{2}, (ii) 1</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Terminating Decimal

A decimal representation that terminates after a finite number of digits.

Non-Terminating Non-Repeating Decimal

A decimal representation that continues infinitely without repeating.

Angle between a tangent and radius

The angle formed between a tangent line and a radius drawn to the point of tangency.

HCF, LCM Relationship

The product of two numbers is equal to the product of their HCF and LCM.

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Consistent System of Equations

A system of linear equations is consistent if it has at least one solution.

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HCF of consecutive odd numbers

The HCF of two consecutive odd natural numbers is always 1.

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Area of a Circle

The area of a circle can be calculated using the formula: πr² where r is the radius.

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Arc Length

The length of an arc is calculated using the formula: (θ/360°) * 2πr where θ is the angle subtended at the center and r is the radius.

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Median Class

The class interval containing the midpoint of the data set is called the median class.

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Equal Roots of a Quadratic Equation

A quadratic equation has two equal roots when its discriminant is zero.

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Unique Solution of Linear Equations

A pair of linear equations has a unique solution if the ratio of their coefficients is not equal.

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Probability

The probability of an event is the number of favorable outcomes divided by the total number of possible outcomes.

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Angle of Depression

The angle of depression is the angle between the horizontal line and the line of sight of an object below the observer.

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Coordinates of a point

The coordinates of a point on a coordinate plane are written as (x, y) where x represents the horizontal position and y represents the vertical position.

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Distance Formula

The distance between two points (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) can be found using the distance formula: √[(x2 - x1)² + (y2 - y1)²]

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Midpoint Formula

The midpoint of a line segment with endpoints (x1, y1) and (x2, y2) can be found using the midpoint formula: [(x1 + x2)/2, (y1 + y2)/2]

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Area of a Triangle

The area of a triangle is calculated using the formula: (1/2) * base * height

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Arithmetic Progression

An arithmetic progression (AP) is a sequence of numbers where the difference between any two consecutive terms is constant.

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Sum of n terms in AP

The sum of the first n terms of an AP is calculated using the formula: Sn = (n/2)[2a + (n-1)d] where a is the first term and d is the common difference.

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Trigonometric Ratios for Complementary Angles

The value of any trigonometric ratio for an angle is equal to the value of the corresponding cofunction of the complementary angle.

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Area of a Sector

The area of a sector of a circle is calculated using the formula: (θ/360°) * πr² where θ is the angle subtended at the center and r is the radius.

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Dilation

A dilation is a transformation that changes the size of a figure but preserves its shape.

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Similar Figures

Similar figures have the same shape but different sizes. Corresponding angles are equal, and corresponding sides are proportional.

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Scale Factor

The ratio of corresponding side lengths in similar figures is called the scale factor.

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Center of Dilation

The center of dilation is the fixed point about which all points of a figure are expanded or contracted.

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Perpendicular Lines

A line is perpendicular to another line if it intersects it at a right angle (90 degrees).

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Slope of a Line

The slope of a line is a measure of its steepness. It is calculated as the change in y divided by the change in x.

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Equation of a Line

The equation of a line can be written in the form y = mx + c where m is the slope and c is the y-intercept.

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Angle of Elevation

The angle of elevation is the angle between the horizontal line and the line of sight of an object above the observer.

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Volume of a cone

The volume of a cone is calculated using the formula: (1/3) * πr²h where r is the radius and h is the height.

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Volume of a sphere

The volume of a sphere is calculated using the formula: (4/3) * πr³ where r is the radius.

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Surface area of a sphere

The surface area of a sphere is calculated using the formula: 4 * πr² where r is the radius.

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Volume of a cylinder

The volume of a cylinder is calculated using the formula: πr²h where r is the radius and h is the height.

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Mean

The mean is a measure of central tendency that is calculated by adding all the values in a data set and dividing by the number of values.

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Mode

The mode is a measure of central tendency that is the value that appears most frequently in a data set.

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Right-angled triangle

A right-angled triangle is a triangle with one angle measuring 90 degrees.

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Study Notes

Common Rehearsal Examinations - January 2020

  • Subject: Mathematics (Basic)
  • Subject Code: 241
  • Max. Marks: 80
  • Time Allowed: 3 Hours

General Instructions

  • All questions are compulsory.
  • The question paper is divided into four sections: A, B, C, and D.
  • Section A has 20 questions worth 1 mark each.
  • Section B has 6 questions worth 2 marks each.
  • Section C has 8 questions worth 3 marks each.
  • Section D has 6 questions worth 4 marks each.
  • No overall choice is provided.
  • Internal choice is given for some questions (1 mark, 2 marks, 3 marks, and 4 marks).
  • Use of a calculator is not permitted.

Section A (1 mark each)

  • Questions 1-10 are multiple choice questions.
  • Candidates need to select the most appropriate answer.
  • Question 1: The decimal expansion of 33/22x5 will terminate after 5 decimal places.
  • Question 2: If one zero of x²+3x+k = 0 is 2, then k = -10.
  • Question 3: In two similar triangles ABC and PQR, if their perimeters are 60 cm and 36 cm, respectively, and PQ = 9 cm, then AB = 15 cm.

Section B (2 marks each)

  • Section B contains 6 multiple choice questions.

Section C (3 marks each)

  • Section C contains 8 multiple choice questions.

Section D (4 marks each)

  • Section D contains 6 multiple choice questions.

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Description

Test your knowledge with this comprehensive Mathematics Basic examination from January 2020. Covering multiple sections and question types, this quiz is designed to assess your understanding of fundamental mathematical concepts. Prepare to tackle a variety of problems ranging from simple MCQs to more complex calculations.

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