Mathematics

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Questions and Answers

What are the major subdisciplines of modern mathematics?

  • Number Theory, Algebra, Geometry, Analysis (correct)
  • Geometry, Algebra, Trigonometry, Analysis
  • Statistics, Probability, Algebra, Calculus
  • Algebra, Geometry, Trigonometry, Calculus

What does most mathematical activity involve?

  • Discovery of properties of abstract objects and use of pure reason to prove them (correct)
  • Creation of new formulas and equations
  • Application of formulas to solve real-world problems
  • Memorization of mathematical rules and principles

What are axioms in the context of modern mathematics?

  • Proven theorems used in mathematical proofs
  • Entities stipulated to have certain properties (correct)
  • Mathematical rules that can be deduced from others
  • Formulas used to calculate quantities

Flashcards

Subdisciplines of Math

Number Theory, Algebra, Geometry, and Analysis are major branches of modern mathematics.

Mathematical Activity

Discovering and proving properties of abstract objects.

Axioms

Starting assumptions about properties of entities in a mathematical system.

Number Theory

Study of numbers and their properties.

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Algebra

Study of mathematical structures and operations.

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Geometry

Study of shapes and their properties.

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Analysis

Study of change and limits.

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Abstract objects

Mathematical concepts that aren't physical objects.

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Pure reasoning

Using logic and deduction to prove mathematical statements.

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Mathematical System

A defined collection of objects, properties, and rules.

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