Mathematical Notation: Indices, Extended Notation, Scientific Notation
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Questions and Answers

What is the result of $4^2$?

  • 6
  • 8
  • 16 (correct)
  • 10
  • Which notation uses special symbols to represent mathematical concepts?

  • BEDMAS
  • Scientific Notation
  • Indices
  • Extended Notation (correct)
  • In scientific notation, what does the 'n' represent in $3.45 × 10^n$?

  • Fraction
  • Integer (correct)
  • Another number
  • Decimal
  • Which operation is done first according to the BIDMAS rule?

    <p>Brackets</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the value of $2^{-3}$?

    <p>-0.125</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which mathematical concept uses exponentiation?

    <p>Indices</p> Signup and view all the answers

    '∫' symbol represents which mathematical concept?

    <p>'∫' symbol</p> Signup and view all the answers

    $5 × 10^2$ is equivalent to:

    <p>$500$</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'P' in BEDMAS stands for:

    <p>'Parentheses'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    'D' in BEDMAS refers to:

    <p>'Division'</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Mathematical Notation

    Indices

    Indices refer to the use of powers or exponents in mathematics. They indicate the degree to which one quantity is raised in relation to another. For example, 2^3 represents 2 raised to the power of 3, which equals 8. Indices can also be negative, such as -2^(-3), representing the inverse of 2 raised to the power of -3.

    Extended Notation

    Extended notation refers to the use of special symbols or notations to denote particular mathematical concepts. These may include symbols for integrals (), partial derivatives (), and vector operations (). Such extended notation helps organize and structure mathematical thought and makes calculations easier.

    Scientific Notation

    Scientific notation is a method of expressing very large or very small numerical quantities as a power of ten times an ordinary decimal number. It follows the form a × 10^n, where a is a number between 1 and 10 (including 1 and 0) and n is an integer. This notation is commonly used in scientific contexts, providing a compact and efficient way to deal with large or small values.

    BEDMAS

    BIDMAS, also known as PEMDAS, stands for Brackets, Indices/Exponents, Division and Fractions, Multiplication and Addition/Subtraction. It is a mnemonic device used to remember the order of operations in mathematics. According to BIDMAS, brackets are done first, followed by powers and indices, division and fractions, and finally multiplication and addition from left to right.

    Number Lines

    Number lines are graphical representations of the number line concept. A number line consists of a straight line that represents the real number line. Dots along the line correspond to integers, while number labels correspond to specific rational numbers. By placing points on the line, comparing lengths, and counting dots, students can develop an understanding of numbers and their magnitudes.

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    Description

    Explore mathematical notations like indices, extended notation, and scientific notation used to represent mathematical concepts efficiently. Learn about BIDMAS (PEMDAS) order of operations and understand the concept of number lines for visualizing numbers.

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