Math Mock Test 2021
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Questions and Answers

One angle of a triangle is 82. The other two angles are in the ratio 2:5. Find the number of degrees in the smallest angle of the triangle:

  • 28 (correct)
  • 14
  • 38
  • 25

If $f(x) = 3x - 5$ then $f(z^2 - 1)$ equals

  • $3z^2 - 8$ (correct)
  • $x^2 + 3z - 6$
  • $(3z - 5)^2 - 1$
  • $3z^3 - 5z^2 - 3z + 5$

The area of rectangle is 420 inches and diagonal is 29 inches. Find its sides?

  • 10, 11
  • 40, 41
  • 30, 31
  • 20, 21 (correct)

If $2^m = 4^x$ and $2^w = 8^x$, what is m in terms of w?

<p>$2w - 1$ (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

State whether $a \in C$ if ${a} \subset A$ i: $A \subset B$ ii: $B \subset C$

<p>Statement (i) and (ii) are sufficient if combined (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Six consecutive integers are given. The sum of the first three is 27. What is the sum of the last three?

<p>36 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The line parallel x axis is given by:

<p>$y = c$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Given that $3 \leq x \leq 5$ and $-4 \leq y \leq -1$, the greatest possible value of $\frac{x}{y}$ is

<p>$-\frac{3}{4}$ (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Any matrix of dimensions $1 \times n$ is called

<p>Row Matrix (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The sum of the Series will be i: $T_n=7n-5$ iii: $a = 2$ ii: $d = -5$ iv: $n = 16$ Which two statements are sufficient to solve the given question

<p>(i) and (iv) (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Lines $AB \parallel CD$ then value $e = $?

<p>111 (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A boy puts a fixed amount of money in a box every week after his birthday. Find 'p'

<p>37</p> Signup and view all the answers

The following two lines intersect at point P: $4x 3y = 6$, $4x - y = 10$ i: x coordinate of P ii: y coordinate of P

<p>(ii) is greater (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Find the distance between the centres of the circles i: Equation of a Circle: $x^2 + y^2 = 9$ ii: Circles are touching each other iii: Radius of 2nd circle is 5 units iv: Centre of 2nd Circle is (4, 5) Which two statements are sufficient to solve the given question

<p>(i) and (iv) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The area of a circle is $49 \pi$. Find its circumference in term of $\pi$.

<p>$14 \pi$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

If n and p are two even numbers then which of them is not an even number :

<p>$(n \times p) + 1$ (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A team has played 10 match in the session the no of goals by team are: Match 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 Goals 0 1 2 3 4 1 2 4 3 2 Then find the mean of the goals.

<p>2.2 (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In the triangle ABC, If $AB = BC = AC$, then i: $x$ ii: $y$

<p>(ii) is greater (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Log 1000 = ?

<p>3 (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Area of ARST=?

<p>$\frac{b(c - 1)}{2}$ (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Flashcards

Triangle Angle Sum

Sum of angles in a triangle is 180 degrees. Set up ratios to find unknown angles.

Function evaluation

Substitute (z^2 - 1) for x in the function f(x) = 3x - 5 and simplify.

Rectangle sides

Use area = length * width and the Pythagorean theorem (diagonal^2 = length^2 + width^2) to solve for sides. Find two numbers that fit both equations; area = 420, diagonal = 29.

Exponential equation

Rewrite 4x and 8x as powers of 2. Then, equate the exponents to find m in terms of w.

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Subset relation

If A is a subset of B, and B is a subset of C, then A is a subset of C. Thus, a ∈ C.

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Consecutive integers sum

If you have six consecutive integers and know the sum of the first three, add 3 to the sum of the first three.

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Line parallel to x-axis

A horizontal line has the equation y = constant because the y-value never changes.

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Maximize fraction

To maximize x/y where y is negative, maximize x and minimize the absolute value of y.

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Row matrix

A matrix with one row and n columns.

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Series sum

Knowing the general term (Tn) and the number of terms (n) allows you to calculate the sum of the series.

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Angles between parallel lines

Using alternate interior angles and the properties of parallel lines, determine the value of the angle 'e'.

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Arithmetic Progression

Find the pattern of how much money is added each week and determine the amount after 8 weeks.

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Intersection Point

Solve the two equations to find x and y coordinates and then compare the values.

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Distance between circle centers

Need one radius (i), the second radius (iii) and the location of the center of the other circle which is implied with circle equation and centre of the circle (iv).

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Circle circumference

Area (πr^2 = 49π) gives the radius. Then, circumference = 2πr.

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Even number properties

Even + Even = Even, Even - Even = Even, (Even + Even)/2 = Even or Odd, Even * Even + 1= Odd

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Mean

Sum of all goals divided by the number of matches.

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Equilateral Triangle

If AB = BC = AC, it is an equilateral triangle, where all angles are 60 degrees i.e. x=y.

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Log 1000

1000 is 10 to the power of what?

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Area of a triangle

Area is half the base times the height. The base is b, and the height is (c-1).

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Aerobic Respiration

Aerobic respiration requires a food source (like glucose), oxygen to act as the final electron acceptor, and enzymes to catalyze the reactions.

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Fish digestion products

The digestion of fish (a protein source) results in amino acids, fatty acids and glycerols, minerals and vitamins

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DNA molecule composition

DNA consists of a strand of nucleotides, each nucleotide containing a base (Adenine, Guanine, Thymine, Cytosine), deoxyribose sugar, and a phosphate group.

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Krebs cycle compounds

Krebs cycle uses oxaloacetate to regenerate citrate and other intermediates. Look for molecule among products of the cycle.

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Blubber adaptive value

Being insoluble affects osmotic balance; blubber's adaptive value is insulation and energy storage.

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Skeletal muscle contraction

During skeletal muscle contraction, sarcomeres decrease in length, actin slides on myosin, and calcium is released; the H-zone disappears.

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Nucleotides to amino acids

For every three nucleotides, there is one amino acid.

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Capitulum

Capitulum: a head of sessile flowers arranged directly, like a sunflower.

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Thymus gland relation to immune system

Thymus gland influences the immune system because it produces lymphocytes by maturation process.

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Acromegaly

Acromegaly: Pituitary gland disorder due to overproduction of growth hormones.

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Study Notes

The AGA KHAN University Mock Test -1 2021

Section I (Mathematics)

  • One angle of a triangle is 82°, and the other two angles have a ratio of 2:5.
  • f(x) = 3x - 5, then f(z² - 1) simplifies to 3z² - 8.
  • The area of a rectangle is stated as 420 inches, and the diagonal is 29 inches.
  • If 2^m = 4x and 2^w = 8x, then m in terms of w is 2w - 1.
  • Determining the sufficiency of statements regarding set membership involves checking if 'a' is an element of C, given conditions A ⊆ B and B ⊆ C.
  • Given six consecutive integers with the sum of the first three being 27.
  • The equation of a line parallel to the x-axis is y = c.
  • Given 3 ≤ x ≤ 5 and -4 ≤ y ≤ -1, then calculating the greatest possible value of x/y.
  • A matrix with dimensions 1 × n is referred to as a row matrix.
  • To find the sum of a series, two statements must be sufficient: Tₙ = 7n - 5 and a = 2; d = -5; n = 16.
  • Lines AB || CD, then determining the value of angle e in the intersecting lines diagram.
  • A boy saves a fixed amount weekly, which is 22 after 3 weeks, 25 after 4 weeks and 28 after 5 weeks, then the amount p after 8 weeks is 37.
  • Two intersecting lines at point P need to compare the x and y coordinates: 4x - 3y = 6 and 4x - y = 10.
  • To find the distance between the centers of the circles, the equation of one circle is x² + y² = 9, circles touch each other and the radius of the 2nd circle is 5 units given the centre of the 2nd circle is (4, 5)
  • A circle's area is 49π. Its circumference is 14π.
  • If n and p are two even numbers, then the expression that does not result in an even number is (n × p) + 1.
  • A team played 10 matches and scored goals; to find the mean of goals you must add all the goals together and divide by 10.
  • In triangle ABC, with AB = BC = AC, a comparison between angles x and y is needed.
  • log 1000 = 3.
  • Area of ARST = bc/2.

Section II (Biology)

  • The process of aerobic respiration requires a food source, oxygen, and enzymes.
  • The product of digestion of fish includes glucose, amino acids, fatty acids and glycerols, minerals and vitamins
  • A DNA molecule consists of a strand of base, adenine, guanine, thymine, and cytosine
  • In the Krebs cycle, the molecule containing 5C atoms is molecule A.
  • Marine mammal adaptation does not include fat having low energy contents compared to other energy-storing compounds.
  • In skeletal muscle contraction, the incorrect statement is that the "H-zone" appears.
  • With 9000 nucleotides transcribed and translated, 3000 amino acids are needed for this process.
  • Corymb is the type of inflorescence present in the given diagram.
  • The immune system is influenced by the thymus gland.
  • Acromegaly is a disorder of the pituitary gland.
  • An extra sex chromosome present, Klinefelter syndrome results.
  • Less than 25cm of rain occurs in the desert area.
  • To label the diagram correctly: artery is 2, vein is 1, renal artery is 4, renal vein is 3, ureter is 5, oxygenated blood flows in Y, deoxygenated occurs in X.
  • Sunken stomata are present in Xerophytes.
  • Parthenocarpy is development of fruit without seed is known as.
  • Acropetal succession is found in racemose inflorescences.
  • Norepinephrine helps maintain blood pressure below 120mmHg.
  • New roots arise from the pericycle.
  • The main function of Cowper's gland is to help facilitate ejaculation and neutralize the urethra.
  • Dinosaurs are considered ancestors of birds.

Section III (Chemistry)

  • An alkene is a compound that changes the color of bromine water.
  • In H₂SO₄, sulfur has the highest oxidation state.
  • A complex compound with coordination number 4 has tetrahedral and square planar shapes.
  • When amine reacts with acyl chloride, the product is amide.
  • Carbon dioxide has the highest bond angle.
  • With atomic numbers 9 for X and 20 for Y, the bond formed between X and Y is ionic.
  • EDTA is Polydentate.
  • Benzene is a polymer of acetylene
  • Glycerol is not a carbohydrate.
  • N₂ has one sigma and two pi bonds
  • Li and B belong to the same period.
  • Inverse is the relation between viscosity and temperature?
  • Oxidation of methanol forms methanal.
  • Resistance to flow of liquid is called viscosity.
  • In nitrobenzene, the next incoming group is directed towards meta.
  • F block elements are known as.
  • Ethane has the lowest boiling point.
  • Acetylene has acidic character.
  • The electronic configuration for the hydride ion is 1s².
  • The collision between molecules is perfectly elastic.

Section IV (Physics)

  • Newton's laws are not applicable in the non-inertial frame.
  • Radian is not a unit of length.
  • When the observer moves away from the source, the frequency decreases then the original frequency:
  • The refractive index of air is 1.
  • Conversion of alternating current into direct current is called rectification.
  • With light of 500nm wavelength incident on glass with a refractive index of 1.5, the wavelength of the light in that medium is 333nm.
  • The formula that will give the speed of sound is V/Vo = √T/To
  • The form of water with the highest entropy is vapor.
  • A 32gm radioactive sample with a half-life of 4 days will have 1gm left after 20 days.
  • Moving two plates further apart will change voltage and capacitance.
  • The acceleration of a body performing SHM is directed towards the mean position.
  • When a light ray travels from a rare to denser medium, frequency remains unchanged.
  • A string of 5cm vibrating with 4 segments at 120Hz has the same 4th harmonic frequency.
  • A radioactive sample is left with 1/4 of its total mass, then 2 half-lives have passed.
  • An object thrown vertically upward, with the speed doubling, then at a height of 200m will be 800m.
  • The value of the gas constant in dm³.atm/mol.K is 0.082.
  • The product of R and C is Time.
  • Tolerance of the gold band is 5%.
  • Newton derived the formula for the speed of sound based on the isothermal process.
  • In Young's double-slit experiment, the central spot will always be bright.

Section V (Science Reasoning)

  • A cleaning solution is used to remove limescale, CaCO₃, and which statements are correct out of: the cleaning solution is acidic; the effervescence is caused by the release of hydrogen gas; the pH of the reacting solution will go down; the salt produced is more soluble.
  • Diagram shows forces acting on a cyclist accelerating at 4.0 ms⁻² with constant resistive and 300 N frictional forces, and you'll need to find the value of the air resistance.
  • Given that non-zero numbers p and q are such that p + q = 3(p - q). To find the value of (p*q)/(p+q).
  • Using the details of six hire cars, to determine which suits specific requirements
  • A medical consultant devises 90% accurate test to diagnose disease in children and determine probability of the child having disease given a positive test result
  • Three labels represent cellular processes within a diagram.
  • The chemist used electrolysis to electroplate pure copper with silver - matching anode with the electrolyte.
  • How to measure the density of the material?
  • Using a lizard was placed in a chamber to determine the relationship between environmental temperature.
  • Which statements are/is correct about Group 1?
  • You need to determine the properties of metal spheres.
  • Which are included in the carbon cycle?
  • You need to use decomposition to determine: volume and concentration of the material.
  • You need to determine the concentration of Fe2+ ions.

Section V (Science Reasoning) Continued

  • Given the genetics of a pea plant, you must determine which statements are followed.
  • Given how cosmologists deduced Universe expansion using elements.
  • Calculating probabilities given trains and buses.
  • Which statements are correct for a human body?

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The Mathematics section of the AGA KHAN University Mock Test -1 2021 covers topics such as geometry, algebra, and series. It includes problems on triangles, functions, areas, exponents, sets, consecutive integers, lines, inequalities, matrices and arithmetic progression. Successful completion requires a strong foundation in math principles.

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