Math Connects Course 3 Chapter 8 Vocabulary

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Questions and Answers

What are Composite solids?

  • Objects made up of more than one type of solid (correct)
  • A three-dimensional figure with polygon faces
  • A three-dimensional figure with two parallel bases
  • Two-dimensional patterns of three-dimensional figures

What is a cone?

A three-dimensional figure with one circular base connected by a curved surface to a single vertex.

What defines a cylinder?

A three-dimensional figure with two parallel congruent circular bases connected by a curved surface.

What is a hemisphere?

<p>A circle that separates a sphere into two congruent halves.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the lateral area of a figure?

<p>The surface area of the figure, excluding the area of the base(s).</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are nets in geometry?

<p>Two-dimensional patterns of three-dimensional figures.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a polyhedron?

<p>A three-dimensional figure with faces that are polygons.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are similar solids?

<p>Solids that have the same shape and their corresponding linear measures are proportional.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a sphere?

<p>A three-dimensional figure where all points are equidistant from the center.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is total surface area?

<p>The sum of the areas of all its surfaces.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does volume measure?

<p>The space occupied by a solid.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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Study Notes

Geometry Vocabulary - Chapter 8

  • Composite solids: Objects consisting of multiple types of solid geometries, combining their properties and measurements.

  • Cone: A 3D geometric figure featuring one circular base linked to a single vertex by a curved surface, resembling an ice cream cone.

  • Cylinder: A 3D shape characterized by two parallel, congruent circular bases connected by a curved surface, similar to a can.

  • Hemisphere: Half of a sphere formed when a plane intersects the sphere's center, divides it into two equal sections.

  • Lateral area: Represents the area of the surfaces of a solid figure, excluding the bases, essential for understanding the material needed for curved surfaces.

  • Nets: Flat, two-dimensional representations that can be folded to create a three-dimensional shape, helpful in visualization and construction.

  • Polyhedron: A solid figure composed of flat polygonal faces, edges, and vertices; examples include cubes and pyramids.

  • Similar solids: Solids that share the same shape and proportion across corresponding linear measurements, implying scale differences rather than shape alterations.

  • Sphere: A perfectly symmetrical 3D shape where every point on the surface is equidistant from the center, often likened to a basketball.

  • Total surface area: The overall area covering all surfaces of a 3D figure, including bases, critical for calculations involving paint or wrapping.

  • Volume: The measurement of the three-dimensional space a solid occupies, crucial for understanding capacity and storage.

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