Math Class 8: Proportion Worksheet
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Questions and Answers

Which of the following quantities are in inverse proportion?

  • Amount of interest and rate of interest (correct)
  • Number of burgers and their cost
  • Speed of a racing car and time taken by it to reach the finishing line
  • All of the above
  • If 10 books cost $5, what will 12 books cost?

  • $6
  • $7
  • $5.50 (correct)
  • $6.50
  • If 4 men can build a room in 5 days, how many days will 10 men take to build the same room?

  • 2 days (correct)
  • 5 days
  • 2.5 days
  • 1 day
  • If 35 men can reap a field in 8 days, in how many days can 20 men reap the same field?

    <p>14 days</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Amir cycled a total of 6 kilometres by making 3 trips to work. How many trips will Amir have to make to cycle a total of 16 kilometres?

    <p>8 trips</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How long does it take to complete a journey of 300 miles travelling at 60 mph?

    <p>4 hours</p> Signup and view all the answers

    One person can put 200 letters into envelopes in 1 hour. How long would it take for 200 letters to be put into envelopes by 4 people?

    <p>20 minutes</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If 4 men can build a room in 5 days, how many men can build the same room in 2.5 days?

    <p>8 men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    If 35 men can reap a field in 8 days, how many men can reap the same field in 12 days?

    <p>23 men</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Amir cycled a total of 6 kilometres by making 3 trips to work. How many kilometres will Amir cycle in 5 trips?

    <p>10 kilometres</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Proportion

    • Inverse proportion exists between:
      • Amount of interest and rate of interest (as one increases, the other decreases)
      • Speed of a racing car and time taken by it to reach the finishing line (as speed increases, time taken decreases)
      • Time taken and distance travelled by a car (as time taken increases, distance travelled decreases)
      • Number of laborers and time taken by them to do the work (as laborers increase, time taken decreases)

    Cost and Quantity

    • If 10 books cost $5, then 12 books would cost $6 (proportional increase in cost with quantity)
    • If 4 men can build a room in 5 days, then 10 men would build the same room in 2 days (proportional decrease in time with increase in men)

    Work and Time

    • If 35 men can reap a field in 8 days, then 20 men would reap the same field in 14 days (proportional increase in time with decrease in men)
    • If 1 person can put 200 letters into envelopes in 1 hour, then:
      • 4 people would put 200 letters into envelopes in 0.25 hours (1/4 of the time)
      • 6 people would put 200 letters into envelopes in 0.17 hours (1/6 of the time)
      • 10 people would put 200 letters into envelopes in 0.1 hours (1/10 of the time)

    Distance and Time

    • If a journey is 300 miles, then:
      • At 60 mph, it would take 5 hours to complete the journey
      • At 50 mph, it would take 6 hours to complete the journey
      • At 40 mph, it would take 7.5 hours to complete the journey

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    Description

    A math worksheet for class 8, covering the topic of proportion. It includes questions about inverse proportion, interest rates, and cost of burgers.

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