Materials Science and Protein Structures Quiz
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Questions and Answers

What is one advantage of using PLA rather than LDPE to produce plastic wrapping film?

Plant-based composition

What is one disadvantage of using PLA rather than LDPE to produce plastic wrapping film?

Slower degradation rate

What is a similarity between α-helix and β-pleated sheets in the secondary structure of proteins?

Both are common secondary structures in proteins.

What is a difference between α-helix and β-pleated sheets in the secondary structure of proteins?

<p>The structure; α-helix is a spiral shape while β-pleated sheets are folded.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the significance of the secondary structures like α-helix and β-pleated sheets in proteins?

<p>They determine the protein's overall shape and stability.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What was investigated in the experiment involving different galvanic cells?

<p>The potential difference (V) produced by different galvanic cells.</p> Signup and view all the answers

Study Notes

Polylactic acid (PLA) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE)

  • PLA has a higher tensile strength and elongation percentage which makes it stronger and more flexible compared to LDPE.
  • LDPE's degradation rate is none, whereas PLA's degradation rate is slow, which means LDPE is not biodegradable and can persist in the environment for a long time.

α-helix and β-pleated sheets

  • α-helix and β-pleated sheets are both secondary structures that provide stability and shape to proteins.
  • α-helix is a spiral-shaped structure where the polypeptide chain is coiled, while β-pleated sheets are formed by hydrogen bonds between adjacent polypeptide chains.
  • These structures are significant because they contribute to the overall three-dimensional structure of proteins, determining their function and interactions.

Galvanic Cells Experiment

  • The experiment measured the potential difference (V) produced by three different galvanic cells.
  • The cells use different metal electrodes and solutions, creating Electrochemical reactions.
  • The experiment measured the potential difference, comparing the electro-chemical properties of different metal combinations and solutions.

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Description

Test your knowledge on the properties of Polylactic acid (PLA) and low-density polyethylene (LDPE), alongside the characteristics of α-helix and β-pleated sheets in proteins. This quiz also covers the fundamentals of galvanic cells through experimental observations.

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