Materials Science and Engineering Basics

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16 Questions

What is materials science focused on investigating?

The relationships between structures and properties of materials

What is the aim of materials engineering?

Producing a predetermined set of properties based on structure–property correlations

What does subatomic structure involve?

Electrons within individual atoms and interactions with their nuclei

Which category does thermal behavior fall into for solid materials?

Mechanical properties

What are macroscopic structural elements that may be viewed with the naked eye?

Mechanical structural elements

Which material is known for being insulative to the passage of electricity and heat, and more resistant to high temperatures and harsh environments than metals and polymers?

Ceramics

What type of materials are good conductors of electricity and heat, not transparent to visible light, and have a lustrous appearance?

Metals

What kind of materials are organic compounds based on carbon, hydrogen, and other nonmetallic elements, with very large molecular structures and low densities?

Polymers

Which type of materials are normally combinations of metallic elements, good conductors of electricity and heat, and not transparent to visible light?

Metals

Which group of materials includes oxides, nitrides, carbides, clay minerals, cement, and glass?

Ceramics

What does materials science involve investigating?

The relationships between material properties and structural elements

What is the aim of materials engineering based on structure–property correlations?

Designing the structure of a material to produce a predetermined set of properties

What is termed as the next larger structural group of atoms normally agglomerated together?

Macroscopic

What involves the arrangement of internal components of a material?

Atomic level organization

Which category do solid materials fall into which includes mechanical, electrical, thermal, magnetic, optical, and deteriorative behaviors?

Material properties

What involves investigating the relationships between material properties and structural elements?

Materials science

Test your knowledge of the fundamental concepts in materials science and engineering, including structure-property correlations and material design. Explore the relationships between material properties and structural elements.

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