Mastering Vaccine Administration

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Which route of administration is most commonly used for vaccines and is easy to do and get the right dose into the right place?

Intranasal

Intramuscular (correct)

Intradermal

Submucosal

Which route of administration is used for vaccines that need to be administered to the place where pathogens are most likely to enter the body?

Submucosal

Intranasal (correct)

Intramuscular

Intradermal

Which route of administration can result in a different bias of immune response up and down the respiratory tract, and occasionally may not deliver enough vaccine?

Submucosal

Intramuscular

Intranasal (correct)

Intradermal

Which route of administration involves injecting the vaccine into the submucosa compared to just exposing it intranasally?

Submucosal Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration targets the layers on the skin and is important for pathogens transferred via insect vectors or insect bites?

Intradermal Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration can be difficult to get the right depth to hit the intended layer?

Subcutaneous Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration is good for administering the vaccine to the correct depth intradermally using gene guns?

Intradermal Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration is used for vaccines administered or occurring elsewhere in the body than the mouth and alimentary canal?

Paraenteral Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration cannot control that each individual animal gets the right dose of the vaccine?

Oral Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration is most likely to achieve herd immunity?

Oral Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a small animal core vaccine for dogs according to BSAVA?

Borrelia burgdorferi Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a small animal core vaccine for cats according to BSAVA?

Bordetella bronchiseptica (Bb) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diseases is NOT included in the small animal core vaccines for dogs according to BSAVA?

Canine parainfluenza virus Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diseases is NOT included in the small animal core vaccines for cats according to BSAVA?

Bordetella bronchiseptica (Bb) Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following disease(s) is colloquially known as kennel cough for dogs?

Canine parainfluenza virus and bordetella bronchiseptica Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following diseases is colloquially known as kennel cough for cats?

Bordetella bronchiseptica (Bb) Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is NOT a small animal core vaccine for cats according to WSAVA Veterinary vaccines group?

Chlamydophila felis Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is a small animal core vaccine for dogs according to WSAVA Veterinary vaccines group?

Canine adenovirus type 2 (CAV) Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is NOT a small animal non-core vaccine for dogs according to BSAVA?

Canine adenovirus type 2 (CAV) Signup and view all the answers

Which disease is NOT a small animal non-core vaccine for cats according to BSAVA?

Bordetella bronchiseptica (Bb) Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using the intranasal route of administration for vaccines?

To administer the vaccine to the place where pathogens are most likely to enter the body. Signup and view all the answers

Why is the intradermal route of administration important for certain pathogens?

Layers on the skin are a good target for these pathogens, as there are lots of APCs in the skin. Signup and view all the answers

Which route of administration is commonly used for vaccines and is easy to perform and ensure proper dosing?

The intramuscular route. Signup and view all the answers

What is the challenge of using the subcutaneous route of administration for vaccines?

It can be difficult to achieve the desired depth to hit the intended layer. Signup and view all the answers

What is the advantage of using gene guns to administer vaccines intradermally?

They allow for precise depth control and accurate delivery of the vaccine. Signup and view all the answers

Why is the oral route of administration not ideal for ensuring each individual animal receives the correct vaccine dose?

It is difficult to control the dosage for each animal, making it more challenging to achieve proper vaccination. Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of core vaccines for small animals?

To provide protection against diseases that are highly prevalent, severe, and have a high risk of transmission. Signup and view all the answers

What determines whether a vaccine is considered core or non-core?

Exposure to the disease, effectiveness of the vaccine, and regional differences. Signup and view all the answers

What are the core vaccines for dogs according to BSAVA?

Canine distemper virus (CDV), Canine adenovirus type 2 (CAV), Canine parainfluenza virus, Canine parvovirus type 2 (CPV), Leptospira interogans, Canine herpesvirus, and Rabies virus. Signup and view all the answers

What are the non-core vaccines for dogs according to BSAVA?

Bordetella bronchiseptica and Borrelia burgdorferi. Signup and view all the answers

What are the core vaccines for cats according to BSAVA?

Feline parvovirus (FPV), Feline leukaemia virus (FeLV), Feline herpesvirus type 1 (FHV1), Feline calicivirus (FCV), and Rabies. Signup and view all the answers

What are the non-core vaccines for cats according to BSAVA?

Bordetella bronchiseptica, Chlamydophila felis, and Feline immunodeficiency virus (FIV). Signup and view all the answers

What are the core vaccines for rabbits?

Myxomatosis and Rabbit haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV-1 and -2). Signup and view all the answers

What are the core vaccines for ferrets?

Rabies and Canine distemper virus. Signup and view all the answers

Mastering Vaccine Administration

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Questions and Answers

Which route of administration is most commonly used for vaccines and is easy to do and get the right dose into the right place?

Which route of administration is used for vaccines that need to be administered to the place where pathogens are most likely to enter the body?

Which route of administration can result in a different bias of immune response up and down the respiratory tract, and occasionally may not deliver enough vaccine?

Which route of administration involves injecting the vaccine into the submucosa compared to just exposing it intranasally?

Which route of administration targets the layers on the skin and is important for pathogens transferred via insect vectors or insect bites?

Which route of administration can be difficult to get the right depth to hit the intended layer?

Which route of administration is good for administering the vaccine to the correct depth intradermally using gene guns?

Which route of administration is used for vaccines administered or occurring elsewhere in the body than the mouth and alimentary canal?

Which route of administration cannot control that each individual animal gets the right dose of the vaccine?

Which route of administration is most likely to achieve herd immunity?

Which of the following is NOT a small animal core vaccine for dogs according to BSAVA?

Which of the following is NOT a small animal core vaccine for cats according to BSAVA?

Which of the following diseases is NOT included in the small animal core vaccines for dogs according to BSAVA?

Which of the following diseases is NOT included in the small animal core vaccines for cats according to BSAVA?

Which of the following disease(s) is colloquially known as kennel cough for dogs?

Which of the following diseases is colloquially known as kennel cough for cats?

Which disease is NOT a small animal core vaccine for cats according to WSAVA Veterinary vaccines group?

Which disease is a small animal core vaccine for dogs according to WSAVA Veterinary vaccines group?

Which disease is NOT a small animal non-core vaccine for dogs according to BSAVA?

Which disease is NOT a small animal non-core vaccine for cats according to BSAVA?

What is the purpose of using the intranasal route of administration for vaccines?

Why is the intradermal route of administration important for certain pathogens?

Which route of administration is commonly used for vaccines and is easy to perform and ensure proper dosing?

What is the challenge of using the subcutaneous route of administration for vaccines?

What is the advantage of using gene guns to administer vaccines intradermally?

Why is the oral route of administration not ideal for ensuring each individual animal receives the correct vaccine dose?

What is the purpose of core vaccines for small animals?

What determines whether a vaccine is considered core or non-core?

What are the core vaccines for dogs according to BSAVA?

What are the non-core vaccines for dogs according to BSAVA?

What are the core vaccines for cats according to BSAVA?

What are the non-core vaccines for cats according to BSAVA?

What are the core vaccines for rabbits?

What are the core vaccines for ferrets?

_______ bronchiseptica and Canine parainfluenza virus are both colloquially called kennel cough.

The _______ vaccination is less efficacious in the UK and therefore unlicensed

_______ haemorrhagic disease virus (RHDV-1 and -2)

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