Mastering Supply and Demand
5 Questions
4 Views

Choose a study mode

Play Quiz
Study Flashcards
Spaced Repetition
Chat to lesson

Podcast

Play an AI-generated podcast conversation about this lesson

Questions and Answers

What determines supply in a perfectly competitive market?

  • Marginal cost (correct)
  • Market competition
  • Price elasticity
  • Market demand
  • What concept forms the theoretical basis of modern economics?

  • Perfect competition
  • Supply and demand (correct)
  • Market equilibrium
  • Aggregate demand
  • In a competitive market, the unit price for a particular good will vary until it settles at a point where:

  • the quantity demanded will exceed the quantity supplied
  • the quantity supplied will exceed the quantity demanded
  • the quantity demanded will equal the quantity supplied (correct)
  • the quantity supplied will not be affected by the price
  • In macroeconomics, the aggregate demand-aggregate supply model depicts the determination of:

    <p>Total output and the aggregate price level in equilibrium</p> Signup and view all the answers

    How would a rise in the cost of raw materials affect supply?

    <p>Decrease supply, shifting the supply curve to the left</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Study Notes

    Supply in a Perfectly Competitive Market

    • Supply is determined by various factors including production costs, technology, number of sellers, and expectations of future prices.
    • The law of supply states that as the price of a good increases, the quantity supplied also increases, assuming all else is equal.

    Theoretical Basis of Modern Economics

    • The concept of scarcity forms the theoretical basis of modern economics, which highlights the limited nature of resources in relation to society’s unlimited wants.
    • Decision-making under scarcity leads to trade-offs and opportunity costs.

    Price Adjustment in a Competitive Market

    • The unit price of a good varies until it reaches equilibrium, where the quantity demanded equals the quantity supplied.
    • At equilibrium, there is no incentive for buyers or sellers to change their behavior, leading to market stability.

    Aggregate Demand-Aggregate Supply Model in Macroeconomics

    • This model depicts the determination of overall economic output (GDP) and price levels within an economy.
    • It illustrates how aggregate demand interacts with aggregate supply to influence economic health and stability.

    Impact of Rising Raw Material Costs on Supply

    • An increase in the cost of raw materials leads to a decrease in supply, as producers may face higher production costs.
    • As supply decreases, the supply curve shifts to the left, potentially increasing market prices for consumers.

    Studying That Suits You

    Use AI to generate personalized quizzes and flashcards to suit your learning preferences.

    Quiz Team

    Description

    Test your knowledge of supply and demand in microeconomics with this quiz. Explore the concepts of price determination, market equilibrium, and the relationship between quantity demanded and quantity supplied. Prepare to master the fundamental principles of this economic model.

    More Like This

    Mastering Supply and Demand
    5 questions
    Supply and Demand in Microeconomics
    5 questions
    Aggregate Demand and Supply Model
    20 questions
    Use Quizgecko on...
    Browser
    Browser