Mastering Social Engineering and Phishing
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Questions and Answers

Which factor is NOT driving the growth in cybercrime?

  • The distributed nature of the Internet (correct)
  • The proliferation of mobile devices and the Internet of Things
  • Increasing profitability and ease of commerce on the dark web
  • The ability of cybercriminals to attack targets outside their jurisdiction
  • What are some potential targets of data breaches?

  • Financial information like credit card numbers or bank account details
  • Trade secrets and intellectual property
  • Personally identifiable information (PII)
  • All of the above (correct)
  • What percentage of data breaches in 2019 were caused by human error?

  • 90% (correct)
  • 10%
  • 30%
  • 50%
  • What is one way to mitigate unauthorized access to customer data?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the fastest-growing segment of cybercrime?

    <p>Information theft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to gain access to sensitive information?

    <p>Phishing attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if you click on links or download attachments from a phishing email?

    <p>Your login credentials can be stolen</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does stolen personally identifiable information (PII) typically end up?

    <p>On the dark web for sale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common attack vector for social engineering?

    <p>Phishing campaigns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between phishing attacks and other social engineering attacks?

    <p>Phishing attacks are deployed via email, while other social engineering attacks can occur in person</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of cyber threat intelligence?

    <p>To provide a better understanding of cyber threats and identify similarities and differences</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following cyber threats is specifically designed to perform malicious tasks on a device or network, such as corrupting data or taking control of a system?

    <p>Malware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cyber threat involves a form of malware that hides on a device providing real-time information sharing to its host, enabling them to steal data like bank details and passwords?

    <p>Spyware</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cyber threat aims to disrupt a computer network by flooding the network with superfluous requests from a botnet to overload the system and prevent legitimate requests from being fulfilled?

    <p>Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which method do cybercriminals often use to gain access to new login credentials after a data breach?

    <p>Phishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the risk of reusing passwords across multiple sites?

    <p>Compromising other accounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a cyber attack known as credential stuffing?

    <p>Using stolen login credentials from one site to hack into another site</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What do cybercriminals do with stolen login credentials after a data breach?

    <p>Use them to gain unauthorized access to user accounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using old login credentials after a data breach?

    <p>To trick users into thinking the account has been hacked</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common form of cyber attack that relies on tricking individuals into revealing sensitive information such as passwords or credit card numbers?

    <p>Phishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of implementing intelligent cloud security solutions alongside strong password policies?

    <p>To mitigate unauthorized access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most expensive and fastest-growing segment of cybercrime?

    <p>Information theft</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What are some potential targets of cyber attacks?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the easiest form of cyber attack?

    <p>Phishing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework?

    <p>To protect organizations from cyber threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main goal of social engineering attacks?

    <p>To steal personally identifiable information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between phishing attacks and other social engineering attacks?

    <p>The method of delivery</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of cyber threat intelligence?

    <p>To analyze cyber threat information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the most common attack vector for social engineering?

    <p>Phishing campaigns</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to gain access to sensitive information?

    <p>Phishing attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the risk of reusing passwords across multiple sites?

    <p>Increased risk of unauthorized access</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is one way to mitigate unauthorized access to customer data?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does stolen personally identifiable information (PII) typically end up?

    <p>In the dark web for sale</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cyber threat aims to disrupt a computer network by flooding the network with superfluous requests from a botnet to overload the system and prevent legitimate requests from being fulfilled?

    <p>Denial-of-service (DoS) attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is NOT a potential target of data breaches?

    <p>Employee salaries</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of using old login credentials after a data breach?

    <p>To gain unauthorized access to sensitive information</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if you click on links or download attachments from a phishing email?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Where does stolen personally identifiable information (PII) typically end up?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the risk of reusing passwords across multiple sites?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which type of cyber threat involves a backdoor in your system, allowing the attacker to gain control of your computer or access confidential information?

    <p>Trojans</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the term for a cyber attack when an unauthorized user gains access to a system or network and remains undetected for an extended period of time?

    <p>Advanced Persistent Threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cyber threat aims to disrupt a computer network by flooding the network with superfluous requests from a botnet to overload the system and prevent legitimate requests from being fulfilled?

    <p>Distributed Denial of Service Attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What type of cyber threat involves stealing sensitive information before encrypting the target system?

    <p>Ransomware Attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which cyber threat involves a cybercriminal hacking an organization by compromising a third-party vendor in its supply chain?

    <p>Supply Chain Attacks</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following methods do cybercriminals often use to gain access to new login credentials after a data breach?

    <p>Credential stuffing</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the risk of reusing passwords across multiple sites?

    <p>Compromised accounts</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of cyber threat intelligence?

    <p>To gather information about potential threats</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is a common attack vector for social engineering?

    <p>Phishing emails</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can happen if you click on links or download attachments from a phishing email?

    <p>Data loss or malware infection</p> Signup and view all the answers

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