Mastering Social Engineering and Phishing
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Questions and Answers

Which factor is NOT driving the growth in cybercrime?

  • The distributed nature of the Internet (correct)
  • The proliferation of mobile devices and the Internet of Things
  • Increasing profitability and ease of commerce on the dark web
  • The ability of cybercriminals to attack targets outside their jurisdiction

What are some potential targets of data breaches?

  • Financial information like credit card numbers or bank account details
  • Trade secrets and intellectual property
  • Personally identifiable information (PII)
  • All of the above (correct)

What percentage of data breaches in 2019 were caused by human error?

  • 90% (correct)
  • 10%
  • 30%
  • 50%

What is one way to mitigate unauthorized access to customer data?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the fastest-growing segment of cybercrime?

<p>Information theft (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to gain access to sensitive information?

<p>Phishing attacks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if you click on links or download attachments from a phishing email?

<p>Your login credentials can be stolen (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does stolen personally identifiable information (PII) typically end up?

<p>On the dark web for sale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common attack vector for social engineering?

<p>Phishing campaigns (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main difference between phishing attacks and other social engineering attacks?

<p>Phishing attacks are deployed via email, while other social engineering attacks can occur in person (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cyber threat intelligence?

<p>To provide a better understanding of cyber threats and identify similarities and differences (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following cyber threats is specifically designed to perform malicious tasks on a device or network, such as corrupting data or taking control of a system?

<p>Malware (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cyber threat involves a form of malware that hides on a device providing real-time information sharing to its host, enabling them to steal data like bank details and passwords?

<p>Spyware (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cyber threat aims to disrupt a computer network by flooding the network with superfluous requests from a botnet to overload the system and prevent legitimate requests from being fulfilled?

<p>Distributed Denial of Service (DDoS) Attacks (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which method do cybercriminals often use to gain access to new login credentials after a data breach?

<p>Phishing (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the risk of reusing passwords across multiple sites?

<p>Compromising other accounts (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a cyber attack known as credential stuffing?

<p>Using stolen login credentials from one site to hack into another site (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do cybercriminals do with stolen login credentials after a data breach?

<p>Use them to gain unauthorized access to user accounts (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using old login credentials after a data breach?

<p>To trick users into thinking the account has been hacked (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common form of cyber attack that relies on tricking individuals into revealing sensitive information such as passwords or credit card numbers?

<p>Phishing (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of implementing intelligent cloud security solutions alongside strong password policies?

<p>To mitigate unauthorized access (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most expensive and fastest-growing segment of cybercrime?

<p>Information theft (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are some potential targets of cyber attacks?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the easiest form of cyber attack?

<p>Phishing (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of the National Institute of Standards and Technology's (NIST) Cybersecurity Framework?

<p>To protect organizations from cyber threats (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the main goal of social engineering attacks?

<p>To steal personally identifiable information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between phishing attacks and other social engineering attacks?

<p>The method of delivery (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cyber threat intelligence?

<p>To analyze cyber threat information (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the most common attack vector for social engineering?

<p>Phishing campaigns (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is a common method used by cybercriminals to gain access to sensitive information?

<p>Phishing attacks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the risk of reusing passwords across multiple sites?

<p>Increased risk of unauthorized access (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one way to mitigate unauthorized access to customer data?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does stolen personally identifiable information (PII) typically end up?

<p>In the dark web for sale (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cyber threat aims to disrupt a computer network by flooding the network with superfluous requests from a botnet to overload the system and prevent legitimate requests from being fulfilled?

<p>Denial-of-service (DoS) attacks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following is NOT a potential target of data breaches?

<p>Employee salaries (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of using old login credentials after a data breach?

<p>To gain unauthorized access to sensitive information (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if you click on links or download attachments from a phishing email?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Where does stolen personally identifiable information (PII) typically end up?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the risk of reusing passwords across multiple sites?

<p>All of the above (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of cyber threat involves a backdoor in your system, allowing the attacker to gain control of your computer or access confidential information?

<p>Trojans (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the term for a cyber attack when an unauthorized user gains access to a system or network and remains undetected for an extended period of time?

<p>Advanced Persistent Threats (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cyber threat aims to disrupt a computer network by flooding the network with superfluous requests from a botnet to overload the system and prevent legitimate requests from being fulfilled?

<p>Distributed Denial of Service Attacks (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of cyber threat involves stealing sensitive information before encrypting the target system?

<p>Ransomware Attacks (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which cyber threat involves a cybercriminal hacking an organization by compromising a third-party vendor in its supply chain?

<p>Supply Chain Attacks (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following methods do cybercriminals often use to gain access to new login credentials after a data breach?

<p>Credential stuffing (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the risk of reusing passwords across multiple sites?

<p>Compromised accounts (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of cyber threat intelligence?

<p>To gather information about potential threats (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is a common attack vector for social engineering?

<p>Phishing emails (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can happen if you click on links or download attachments from a phishing email?

<p>Data loss or malware infection (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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