Mastering Process States

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Questions and Answers

Which command shows the state of each process?

  • diagnose debug enable
  • get system status
  • get system performance status
  • diagnose sys top (correct)

Which states are considered normal for a process?

  • S and R (correct)
  • S and D
  • R and D
  • Z and D

Which state is considered abnormal for a process?

  • Z (correct)
  • D
  • R
  • S

When is it normal for a process to briefly go to the D state?

<p>For a short time (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When is it not normal for a process to stay in the D state?

<p>For a long time (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command shows the firmware version, FortiGuard database versions, license status, operation mode, number of V-Doms, and system time?

<p>get system status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command displays overall memory and CPU use, session creation rate, number of viruses caught, and number of attacks blocked by the IPS?

<p>get system performance status (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command is used to enable most of the real-time debugs?

<p>diagnose debug enable (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which applications (daemons) can you debug in real time?

<p>Both sslvpn and Ike (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command is usually one of the first debug commands used when troubleshooting?

<p>get system status (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command should you use to enable the IPsec real-time debug output?

<p>diagnose debug application ike 0 (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a debug level of 0 mean?

<p>No output (disabled) (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

When should you disable real-time debugging?

<p>After using it (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a debug level of -1 mean?

<p>Enable all outputs (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which command should you use to reset filters and disable debug output?

<p>diagnose debug reset (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What do application layer test commands display?

<p>Statistics and configuration information (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What triggers conserve mode in FortiGate?

<p>High memory usage (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the threshold at which FortiGate enters conserve mode?

<p>88% (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of conserve mode in FortiGate?

<p>To drop new sessions (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

How can you identify if antivirus or any other process is using too much memory?

<p>By running the CLI command diagnose sys top (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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