Operant Conditioning (Forensic)
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Questions and Answers

Which term is another name for operant conditioning?

  • Instrumental conditioning (correct)
  • Behavioral conditioning
  • Reinforcement conditioning
  • Classical conditioning
  • What is reinforcement in operant conditioning?

  • Strengthening an action by associating it with a consequence (correct)
  • Punishing an action to discourage it
  • Weakening an action by removing a consequence
  • Ignoring an action to decrease its occurrence
  • What is an example of a conditioned reinforcer?

  • Praising a child for cleaning their room
  • Taking away a child's toys for not cleaning their room
  • Ignoring a child when they clean their room
  • Giving a child money for cleaning their room (correct)
  • Who coined the term 'reinforcement' in 1937?

    <p>B. F. Skinner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What does reinforcement refer to in operant conditioning?

    <p>Anything that increases the likelihood of a response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of a primary reinforcer?

    <p>Candy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the type of reinforcement used in operant conditioning?

    <p>Determining the overall effectiveness</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is primary reinforcement sometimes referred to as?

    <p>Unconditional reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What might be an example of reinforcement in a classroom setting?

    <p>Giving praise to students</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of a conditioned reinforcer?

    <p>To strengthen or increase a behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of secondary reinforcement?

    <p>The sound of a clicker in dog training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the difference between positive and negative reinforcement?

    <p>Positive reinforcement involves adding something desirable, while negative reinforcement involves removing something aversive</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?

    <p>Getting a flu shot to avoid getting sick</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between continuous reinforcement and partial reinforcement?

    <p>Continuous reinforcement involves reinforcing a response each and every time it occurs, while partial reinforcement involves reinforcing a response only some of the time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a partial reinforcement schedule?

    <p>Reinforcing a response only some of the time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of reinforcement in operant conditioning?

    <p>To encourage desirable behaviors and discourage undesirable ones</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can influence the overall strength of a response?

    <p>The timing of when a reinforcer is presented</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of how reinforcement can vary from one person to another?

    <p>One child finding a treat reinforcing while another is indifferent to it</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can reinforce misbehavior if a child only receives attention when being scolded?

    <p>Attention from their parents</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a better understanding of reinforcement contribute to?

    <p>Learning and behavior</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which term is synonymous with operant conditioning?

    <p>Instrumental conditioning</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the purpose of reinforcement in operant conditioning?

    <p>To strengthen a response</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the main difference between primary and conditioned reinforcers?

    <p>Primary reinforcers are naturally reinforcing, while conditioned reinforcers are learned</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a primary reinforcer?

    <p>Candy</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is the role of the type of reinforcement used in operant conditioning?

    <p>To shape the behavior over time</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of a partial reinforcement schedule?

    <p>Receiving a reward after an unpredictable number of behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can reinforce misbehavior if a child only receives attention when being scolded?

    <p>Positive reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?

    <p>Taking away a privilege for breaking a rule</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What is an example of how reinforcement can vary from one person to another?

    <p>Some people are more motivated by praise, while others are motivated by tangible rewards</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Who coined the term 'reinforcement' in 1937?

    <p>B. F. Skinner</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of primary reinforcement?

    <p>Genetic traits influencing mate selection</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of secondary reinforcement?

    <p>The sound of a clicker in dog training</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of positive reinforcement?

    <p>Getting a bonus for exceeding sales quota</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of negative reinforcement?

    <p>Engaging in a behavior to avoid an aversive stimulus</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following can measure and describe response strength?

    <p>The frequency of reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is a type of partial reinforcement schedule?

    <p>Variable ratio reinforcement</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What role does reinforcement play in the operant conditioning process?

    <p>Both encouraging desirable behaviors and discouraging undesirable behaviors</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can influence the overall strength of a response?

    <p>The timing of when a reinforcer is presented</p> Signup and view all the answers

    What can a better understanding of reinforcement contribute to?

    <p>All of the above</p> Signup and view all the answers

    Which of the following is an example of how reinforcement can vary from one person to another?

    <p>One person finding a treat reinforcing while another is indifferent to it</p> Signup and view all the answers

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