Object-Oriented Programming

<p>Large, complex programs (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Imperative programming (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Data modeling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Logical programming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Messages (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Code reusability (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Functional programming (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>OOP (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Functional programming (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Methods (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Logical programming (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Data modeling (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Variables (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>All important information is contained inside an object (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Objects only reveal relevant internal mechanisms (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Classes can reuse code from other classes (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Objects can take on more than one form (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Ruby (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Java (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>JavaScript (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Reusability (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

<p>Lack of modularity (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A programming paradigm that organizes software design around data or objects, focusing on encapsulation over functions and logic.

Data fields with unique characteristics and behaviors representing real-world entities. In essence, they are the fundamental units of OOP.

A programming style where you specify what you want to achieve, not how to do it.

OOP provides benefits like modularity, reusability, and maintainability, making it suitable for various program types.

A programming paradigm that emphasizes function modeling and logic, contrasting OOP's object-centric approach.

The initial step in OOP involves identifying objects that will be used within the program.

A type of programming based on formal logic, using languages like Prolog.

Well-defined interfaces in OOP that specify how different components interact.

Code reusability, scalability, and easier maintenance are key advantages of OOP.

Languages like Erlang and Scala are designed for functional and concurrent programming paradigms.

OOP languages like Java may be more complex to write and compile but offer advantages.

OOP is valuable for building telecommunications and fault-tolerant systems due to its scalable design.

A distinct sequence of logic in OOP, also called a function.

Logic programming excels in tasks that can benefit from rule-based logical queries.

The process of collecting objects and identifying their relationships.

Primitive data types (like integers or strings) are NOT considered the foundation of OOP.

Encapsulation in OOP bundles data and methods that manipulate it within a single unit or object.

Abstraction simplifies reality by modeling classes based on essential properties, hiding unnecessary details.

Inheritance allows classes to inherit properties and methods from parent classes, promoting code reusability.

Polymorphism lets objects be treated as instances of their parent class, allowing methods to operate differently based on the object's type.

Ruby is widely considered a pure object-oriented programming language.

Java is primarily object-oriented but also integrates some aspects of procedural programming.

While Python incorporates object-oriented principles, it isn't classified as a pure OOP language.

OOP brings increased modularization and the ability to manage larger codebases effectively.

Critics of OOP often point to its complexity and potential for overhead in design and performance.

Think of OOP as a more structured way of building software, keeping everything organized and reusable.