Mastering Newton's First Law

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Questions and Answers

According to Newton's first law, a body will remain at rest or keep moving in a straight line at constant speed unless it is acted upon by a ________.

  • magnetic force
  • net force (correct)
  • frictional force
  • gravitational force

Who first formulated the law of inertia for horizontal motion on Earth?

  • Galileo Galilei (correct)
  • Isaac Newton
  • Aristotle
  • René Descartes

According to classical Newtonian mechanics, is there a distinction between rest and uniform motion in a straight line?

  • It depends on the observer's perspective
  • No, they are the same state of motion (correct)
  • It is not mentioned in the text
  • Yes, they are different states of motion

What is the starting point and fundamental assumption of classical mechanics?

<p>The law of inertia (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Aristotelian mechanics and ordinary experience, what tends to happen to objects that are not being pushed?

<p>They tend to come to rest (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

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