Mastering Medical Terminology

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Questions and Answers

What is the purpose of a combining vowel in medical words?

  • To connect roots to other roots
  • To describe procedures used in patient care
  • To give essential meaning to the term
  • To connect suffixes to roots (correct)

Which of the following is an example of a symptom?

  • Tenderness
  • Difficulty in breathing (correct)
  • Elevated blood pressure
  • Pain on pressure of a body part

What are the two main types of suffixes in medical terminology?

  • Prefix and suffix
  • Root and combining
  • Combining vowel and combining form
  • Diagnostic and procedural (correct)

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Study Notes

Medical Terminology Basics

  • A combining vowel in medical words connects a word root to a suffix or another root, and is usually an "o" or "i".
  • A symptom is a subjective evidence of disease or illness, experienced by the patient, such as pain, fever, or fatigue; an example is a headache.

Suffixes in Medical Terminology

  • There are two main types of suffixes:
    • Suffixes that indicate a procedure or condition (e.g., -itis, -oma)
    • Suffixes that indicate a location or direction (e.g., -al, -ar)

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