Mastering Literature Review in Public Health
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Questions and Answers

Which type of literature review provides a quick overview of current studies and helps identify areas that need further research?

  • Integrative Literature Review
  • Systematic Literature Review
  • Traditional (Narrative) Literature Review (correct)
  • Meta-analysis

Which type of literature review examines how theory shapes or frames research?

  • Meta-analysis
  • Integrative Literature Review
  • Theoretical literature review (correct)
  • Systematic Literature Review

Which type of literature review focuses on examining research throughout a period of time and placing it in a historical context?

  • Systematic Literature Review
  • Integrative Literature Review
  • Historical literature review (correct)
  • Meta-analysis

Which type of literature review allows for the integration of qualitative studies with quantitative studies?

<p>Integrative Literature Review (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of literature review involves following rigorous, predefined protocols to minimize bias and ensure transparency?

<p>Systematic Literature Review (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of literature review is based on the statistical integration of separate studies?

<p>Meta-analysis (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of literature review involves exploring the current evidence base without aiming to produce a critically appraised and synthesized result?

<p>Scoping Literature Review (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the literature review process?

<p>Finding the literature (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which section of an article provides an overview of why the study was done?

<p>Introduction (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of literature review forms the introduction to research and is defined by the research objective, underlying hypothesis, or problem?

<p>General literature review (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which of the following best describes a literature?

<p>A collection of published information on a specific topic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of a literature review?

<p>To provide a theoretical background to the study (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one of the functions of a literature review?

<p>To evaluate previous research and identify gaps (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the difference between a theoretical and conceptual framework?

<p>A theoretical framework is based on established theories, while a conceptual framework is based on concepts and ideas (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does a literature review help to establish?

<p>The links between what is proposed to examine and what has already been studied (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which type of literature review describes research methods and design. It shows the strengths and weaknesses of the methods used and provide future direction?

<p>Methodological literature review (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What can be identified through a literature review?

<p>Major relationships or patterns (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is one benefit of conducting a literature review?

<p>Broadening knowledge about the research topic (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the literature review?

<p>Is a critical analysis of published sources, or literature, on a particular topic. It is an assessment of the literature and provides a summary, classification, comparison and evaluation. (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Which step should be taken before reading all the sources in depth?

<p>Survey them first to check if they are relevant to your literature review topic (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

In Writing the literature review, What should a literature review format include?

<p>Introduction, body, and conclusion (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of developing a theoretical framework?

<p>To develop a focus for the literature search (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What type of information should be included in a literature review?

<p>Universal and more specific (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the conceptual framework based on?

<p>All of the following (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What does the conceptual framework relate to?

<p>Specific research problem (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the first step in the literature review process?

<p>Finding the literature (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should be done after information obtained from different books and journals in developing a theoretical framework?

<p>Sort the information under main themes and theories (D)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What should a literature review process include?

<p>Finding the literature, understanding and evaluating the literature, writing the literature review (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the purpose of proofreading and editing in the literature review process?

<p>To ensure the review is error-free (C)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A literature review is a critical analysis of published sources on a particular topic.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

The functions of a literature review include providing a theoretical background to the study.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A literature review helps to establish the links between what is proposed to examine and what has already been studied.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A literature review evaluates the previous research and identifies gaps or unexplored areas.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Improving research methodology is not one of the functions of a literature review.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A literature review broadens knowledge about the research topic.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Identifying major relationships or patterns is not a function of a literature review.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

A literature review helps to identify strengths and weaknesses in the selected research.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Theoretical and conceptual frameworks in a literature review are the same thing.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

Performing a literature review search is not necessary in the literature review process.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: A traditional (narrative) literature review provides a quick overview of current studies and helps identify areas that need further research.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: A theoretical literature review examines how theory shapes or frames research.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: A historical literature review focuses on examining research throughout a period of time and placing it in a historical context.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: An integrative literature review allows for the integration of qualitative studies with quantitative studies.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Systematic reviews follow predefined protocols to minimize bias and ensure transparency.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Meta-analysis is a quantitative, formal, epidemiological study design used to systematically assess the results of previous research.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Scoping reviews aim to produce a critically appraised and synthesized result/answer to a particular question.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The literature review process involves finding the literature, understanding and evaluating the literature, and writing the literature review.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The IMRAD format of an article includes sections such as abstract, introduction, materials & methods.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: A scoping review involves a broad research question that explores the current evidence base. It can help inform areas that are appropriate for a systematic review.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: It is important to read all the sources in depth before surveying them for relevance to your literature review topic.

<p>False (B)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The understanding and evaluating the literature in the literature review process involves: — Develop your understanding about your topic. — Evaluate retrieved literature. — Organise your search findings.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: A literature review should have an introduction, body, and conclusion.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The conceptual framework is the base of the research problem and grows out of the theoretical framework.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: Developing a theoretical framework involves narrowing down from general information to specific information.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The theoretical framework consists of the theories or issues in which your study is embedded.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

True or false: The conceptual framework is focused on indicators to measure the success or failure of strategies.

<p>True (A)</p> Signup and view all the answers

What is the meaning of a literature review?

<p>Is a critical analysis of published sources, or literature, on a particular topic. It is an assessment of the literature and provides a summary, classification, comparison and evaluation.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the five types of literature reviews mentioned in the text?

<p>Traditional (Narrative) Literature Review, Integrative Literature Review, Systematic Literature Review, Meta-analysis, Scoping Literature Review</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the two types of traditional (narrative) literature reviews?

<ul> <li>General literature review. - theoretical literature review. - Methodological literature review. - Historical literature review.</li> </ul> Signup and view all the answers

What are the three main steps in the literature review process?

<p>Finding the literature, understanding and evaluating the literature, and writing the literature review.</p> Signup and view all the answers

What are the components of the IMRAD format for writing an article?

<p>Title / authorship, Abstract, Introduction, Materials &amp; methods.</p> Signup and view all the answers

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