Mastering Literary Elements

Exposition/Introduction = The introductory part of a story that • Creates the tone • Gives the setting • Introduces the characters • Sets the conflict/ problem Climax = Highest or most intense point in the development or resolution of something Setting = time and place of a story conflict = Opposing elements or characters in a plot; the struggle which provides interest in the story • The big problem throughout the story

Character vs. Character = A character struggles against another person or group of people. Character vs. Self = A character is torn between two personal choices or his own faults. Character vs. Society = A character struggles against laws, rules, or society’s morals. Character vs. Nature = A character struggles against a force in nature.

Exposition = Beginning of the story where the characters and setting are introduced Climax = This is the high point in the plot where the reader is most interested and does not yet know the outcome. This is the point of greatest emotional tension and the turning point. • Where the problem is either going to be resolved or not. Resolution = This is the clarification, solution, or outcome of the conflict in the story • Where the story and characters are left Rising Action = This is the biggest chunk of a story filled with complications that build suspense and excitement. • Events that make it easier or more difficult for the character to solve the problem.